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Your local Hallmark retailer carries thousands of greeting cards.You can find cards for a twin birthday, for name day, from my cat to yours and many other unique titles.This is an example of the __________ your Hallmark retailer carries.


A) depth of product line
B) breadth of product line
C) variety of product line
D) versatility of product line
E) product mix

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following statements describes the key difference between merchant wholesalers and agents and brokers?


A) Merchant wholesalers don't perform all channel functions and agents and brokers do.
B) Agents and brokers only deal with consumer channels.
C) Agents and brokers make their profits based on the sales of merchandise they own, while merchant wholesalers make profits based on fees paid for their services.
D) Merchant wholesalers take title to merchandise and agents and brokers do not.
E) Agents and brokers take title to merchandise and merchant wholesalers do not.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Which form of retailing is Best Buy using in airports to distribute its cell phone and computer accessories, digital cameras, flash drives, and other consumer electronics?


A) vending machines
B) salespeople with mobile carts
C) small-scale traditional retail stores
D) salespeople wearing Best Buy uniforms with products in backpacks
E) free-standing kiosks manned with knowledgeable sales personnel

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Wholesalers who simply solicit orders from retailers and other wholesalers and have the merchandise shipped directly from a producer to a buyer are referred to as _________.


A) cash and carry wholesalers
B) rack jobbers
C) drop shippers
D) truck jobbers
E) manufacturer's representatives

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Discounting generally takes place during which stage of the retail life cycle?


A) decline
B) maturity
C) early growth
D) accelerated development
E) early growth and maturity

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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The four major types of limited-service merchant wholesalers are rack jobbers, cash and carry wholesalers, truck jobbers, and _________.


A) machine vendors
B) drop shippers
C) credit line wholesalers
D) transport vendors
E) container transport vendors

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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A specialty retail store carries a broad selection of small kitchen appliances.It has an informed staff and will even gift-wrap your purchases free of charge.It also offers a shop for repairs should your appliances need maintenance.This store offers _________.


A) exclusive service
B) economies-of-scale service
C) self-service
D) limited service
E) full-service

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Which type of the following firms has made the wisest wholesaler choice for its product?


A) Sam's Streamliners used a drop shipper for its subway cars.
B) Amy's Amazing Appetizers used a rack jobber for its frozen apricot aperitifs.
C) Hannah's Hardware used a rack jobber for its hinges.
D) Shayna's Superior Supplies used a desk jobber for its staplers.
E) Nova's Novelties uses a truck jobber for its never-needs-a-battery night lights.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Independently owned firms that take title to the merchandise they handle are referred to as


A) brokers.
B) agencies.
C) virtual retailer.
D) merchant wholesalers.
E) merchant manufacturers.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Strip mall refers to


A) suburban mall containing up to 100 stores that draws customer from a 5-to 10-mile radius.
B) a cluster of stores in a downtown area.
C) retail site location that typically has one primary store and often about 20 to 40 smaller outlets and serves a population of consumers who are within a 10-to 20-minute drive.
D) cluster of neighborhood stores to serve people within a 5-to 10-minute drive.
E) collection of category killers usually located outside a major amusement park or attraction.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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As a business-format franchisor, McDonald's provides step-by-step procedures for most aspects of the business and


A) provides an accounting system to pay the franchisee bills promptly.
B) shops for the best food values.
C) maintains the property.
D) guidelines for the most likely decisions a franchisee will face.
E) disciplines dishonest employees.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Accelerated development in the retail life cycle is similar to which stage in the product life cycle?


A) decline
B) growth
C) maturity
D) harvest
E) introduction phase

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Using the telephone to interact with and sell directly to consumers is referred to as _________.


A) telemarketing
B) digital marketing
C) interface marketing
D) direct contact marketing
E) "on-the-wire" marketing

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Walmart and Home Depot emphasize consistently low prices and eliminate most markdowns with a strategy called


A) low-margin.
B) value based.
C) everyday low pricing.
D) everyday fair pricing.
E) consistency pricing.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Retailers that utilize and integrate a combination of traditional store formats and nonstore formats such catalogs, televisions, and online retailing, are referred to as _________.


A) multichannel retailers
B) scrambled merchandisers
C) mixed-brand retailers
D) piggy-back retailers
E) mixed-channel retailers

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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Regional shopping centers refer to


A) retail clusters in downtown areas.
B) retail site locations that typically have one primary store and often about 20 to 40 smaller outlets and that serve a population base of about 100,000.
C) clusters of stores that serve people who are within a 5-to 10-minute drive and live in a population base under 30,000.
D) 50 to 150 stores that typically attract customers who live or work within a 5-to 10-mile range, often containing two or three anchor stores.
E) large stores (over 100,000 square feet) which offer a mix of about 40 percent food products and 60 percent general merchandise items.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a commonly used method of classifying retail outlets?


A) proportion of national brands carried
B) service versus product
C) form of ownership
D) revenue generated
E) profitability

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Your local Target retailer carries variety of different items.You can find anything ranging from socks, CD's, baby items to groceries and much more.This is an example of the __________ carried by Target.


A) depth of product line
B) breadth of product line
C) variety of product line
D) versatility of product line
E) product mix

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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An indicator of how effectively retail space is used to generate revenue is called _________.


A) return in investment
B) percentage of markup
C) gross profit
D) sales per square foot
E) same store sales growth

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Another term for maintained markup is _________.


A) original markup
B) sustained markup
C) markdown
D) gross margin
E) discount price

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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