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Which of the following muscles of facial expression is not innervated by the facial nerve?


A) Orbicularis oculi
B) Zygomaticus major
C) Corrugator supercilii
D) Levator palpebrae superioris
E) Buccinator

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The ________ originates on the zygomatic arch and inserts on the angle of the mandible.


A) masseter
B) buccinator
C) temporalis
D) genioglossus
E) stylohyoid

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following extensors of the head is the most superficial?


A) Trapezius
B) Semispinalis capitis
C) Splenius capitis
D) Sternocleidomastoid
E) Temporalis

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following muscles is responsible for medially rotating the tibia on the femur when the knee is flexed?


A) Piriformis
B) Semitendinosus
C) Adductor brevis
D) Vastus medialis
E) Sartorius

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A butcher who cuts the distal portion of his fingers may cut the __________ tendon.


A) flexor pollicis longus
B) flexor carpi ulnaris
C) palmaris longus
D) adductor pollicis
E) flexor digitorum profundus

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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When you kick a soccer ball,you contract your quadriceps femoris.Because the attachment on the tibia moves towards the attachment on the femur,it is considered the __________.


A) insertion
B) origin
C) belly
D) innervation

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Tendinous intersections divide the __________ into segments that are externally visible on the abdomen of a well-muscled person.


A) vastus lateralis
B) serratus anterior
C) rectus abdominis
D) quadriceps femoris
E) transverse abdominal

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is an intrinsic muscle of the hand?


A) Extensor carpi radialis brevis
B) Adductor pollicis
C) Extensor pollicis longus
D) Extensor indicis
E) Abductor pollicis longus

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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The occipitalis and frontalis are connected via the __________.


A) galea retinaculum
B) galea aponeurotica
C) galea cranium
D) galea orbicularis
E) galea neurotica

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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B

Which muscle originates at the manubrium,inserts on the thyroid cartilage,and aids in singing low notes?


A) Omohyoid
B) Thyrohyoid
C) Sternothyroid
D) Stylohyoid
E) Lateral pterygoid

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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A clinician induces contraction of the gastrocnemius and soleus and notices that the foot does not plantar flex as expected.Which of the following would be a logical diagnosis?


A) Peroneal nerve injury
B) Ruptured calcaneal tendon
C) Anterior compartment syndrome
D) Shinsplints
E) Lateral plantar nerve injury

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The muscles that laterally rotate and depress the scapula,as in shrugging and lowering the shoulders,are the __________.


A) trapezius and serratus anterior
B) pectoralis minor and serratus anterior
C) levator scapulae and rhomboideus
D) trapezius and rhomboideus
E) trapezius and latissimus dorsi

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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You hear a loud noise behind you and look back over your left shoulder.Which of the following is true?


A) This was a contralateral contraction of your right sternocleidomastoid muscle.
B) This was a contralateral contraction of your left sternocleidomastoid muscle.
C) This was an ipsilateral contraction of your right sternocleidomastoid muscle.
D) This was an ipsilateral contraction of your left sternocleidomastoid muscle.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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An __________ muscle is contained within a region whereas an __________ muscle acts upon one region but has an origin elsewhere.


A) intrinsic; extrinsic
B) extrinsic; intrinsic
C) innate; extraneous
D) extraneous; innate

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A

Groups of muscles are separated by which of the following?


A) Epimysium
B) Fascicles
C) Perimysium
D) Fascia
E) Endomysium

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The antagonist to the triceps brachii is the __________.


A) deltoid
B) anconeus
C) biceps brachii
D) supinator
E) teres minor

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The rectus femoris is an example of what muscle shape?


A) Fusiform
B) Parallel
C) Triangular
D) Elongated
E) Pennate

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following muscles is the prime mover for inhalation?


A) Internal intercostals
B) External intercostals
C) Diaphragm
D) Stylohyoid
E) Hyoglossus

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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The palatoglossus is innervated by which nerve(s) ?


A) Hypoglossal
B) Accessory
C) Vagus
D) Hypoglossal and accessory
E) Accessory and vagal

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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E

When a nurse draws blood,it is not uncommon for the needle to penetrate which muscle near the cubital region?


A) Pronator quadratus
B) Semimembranosus
C) Pronator teres
D) Buccinator
E) Supinator

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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