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Subbranding involves __________.


A) having one firm manufacture a product and a second firm distribute it all under the same name
B) changing a brand name of a product line extension product by making it "New and Improved!"
C) combining a corporate brand with a new brand to distinguish a part of its product line from others
D) creating a knock-off version of a product and changing the spelling of the name (chicken to "chikin" as in the case with Chick-Fil-A)
E) using the same name for the original product and all subsequent product line and brand extensions

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Explain the difference between primary demand and selective demand.

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Primary demand is a desire for...

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All of the following comprise the seven Ps of services marketing EXCEPT:


A) product.
B) process.
C) profitability.
D) people.
E) physical environment.

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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Hillside coffee comes in single-serving, self-heating containers. Not only does this benefit people on the go, it is a popular product with people in areas prone to hurricanes or blizzards because they can still have hot coffee when there is no electricity. This demonstrates which benefit of good packaging?


A) communication benefit
B) perceptual benefit
C) financial benefit
D) societal benefit
E) functional benefit

F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The environmental challenges of packaging and labeling are often global in nature. These include all of the following EXCEPT:


A) the shortage of viable landfill sites
B) growth of solid waste
C) the composition of packaging materials
D) defective products
E) recycling

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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At which stage of the product life cycle is a company likely to have its most complete product line?


A) introduction
B) growth
C) maturity
D) decline
E) accelerated development

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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If a customer is reluctant to try a new product because he would have to change his normal every day behaviors, the company is most likely facing a __________ barrier.


A) usage
B) risk
C) value
D) financial
E) psychological

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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The marketers used all of the following "ignitions" to spark interest in the Secret deodorant brand with consumers EXCEPT:


A) print advertising.
B) public relations.
C) Facebook.
D) its website secret.com.
E) brand ambassadors.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Describe the decline stage of the product life cycle. Explain the two strategies a company might employ if its product were in the decline stage of its product life cycle.

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The decline stage occurs when sales drop...

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Which of the following statements about product line extensions is most accurate?


A) A product line extension strategy typically leads to increased advertising costs compared with creating a new brand name.
B) There are no risks associated with a product line extension strategy.
C) When the Clorox Company joins with Kroger supermarkets to advertise Clorox products in a local newspaper, it is engaged in a product line extension.
D) A product line extension is a form of multiproduct branding.
E) A product line extension is a form of multibranding.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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The range of Gatorade offerings, from the traditional Gatorade Thirst Quencher to newly enhanced beverages conveying the attitude of a tough-love coach or personal trainer through in-your-face names on the label and nutrition benefits inside, are all examples of a company's commitment to __________ product improvement.


A) dynamic
B) discontinuous
C) continuous
D) symbiotic
E) simultaneous

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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What six criteria are mentioned most often in selecting a good brand name? Give an example of a brand name that illustrates each criterion.

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Six criteria most often mentioned when s...

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All of the following are market modification strategies EXCEPT:


A) creating a new use situation.
B) finding new customers.
C) changing a product's appearance.
D) targeting new market segments.
E) increasing a product's use among existing customers.

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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The shape of a Coca-Cola bottle is quite distinctive. Specifically, what packaging benefit does this firm use?

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You can tell this is a Coke bottle simpl...

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Gillette spent $200 million in advertising to introduce the Fusion razor to male shavers. Such expenditures are often made to stimulate __________, the desire for the product class, rather than for a specific brand, when there are few competitors with the same product.


A) secondary demand
B) introductory demand
C) primary demand
D) discretionary demand
E) selective demand

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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The tangibles that make up the service, such as buildings, landscaping, vehicles, furnishings, signage, brochures, and equipment, comprise which element of the seven Ps of services marketing?


A) process
B) place
C) physical environment
D) productivity
E) product

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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All of the following are factors triggering the need for product repositioning EXCEPT:


A) creating a new use situation.
B) reaching a new market.
C) catching a rising trend.
D) changing the value offered.
E) reacting to a competitor's position.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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  -The product life cycle shown in B in Figure 10-3 above is an example of a __________ product. A) high-learning B) fashion C) low-learning D) fad E) generalized -The product life cycle shown in B in Figure 10-3 above is an example of a __________ product.


A) high-learning
B) fashion
C) low-learning
D) fad
E) generalized

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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A manufacturer can successfully use mixed branding because __________.


A) it involves giving each product a distinct brand name
B) the segment attracted to the reseller product is different from its own targeted market segment
C) the company uses one name for all of its products for the sake of simplicity
D) it is easy to do
E) it produces lower profits for the reseller and higher profits for the manufacturer

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Under the concept of the diffusion of innovation, consumers who are skeptical and with below average social status are called __________ product adopters.


A) innovators
B) early adopters
C) early majority
D) late majority
E) laggards

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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