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Raw materials, such as grain or lumber as well as assemblies or parts, are referred to as


A) production goods.
B) components.
C) accessories.
D) support products.
E) raw assemblies.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Business products are also referred to as __________.


A) B2B products
B) B2C products
C) B4B products
D) BOB products
E) B4C products

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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There are four unique elements to services - intangibility, inconsistency, inseparability, and inventory - which are referred to as the __________.


A) service mix
B) four I's of services
C) service matrix
D) 4Ps of services
E) service continuum

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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With respect to price, which of the following type of consumer product would usually be very expensive?


A) convenience product
B) shopping product
C) discretionary product
D) specialty product
E) unsought product

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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Shopping products refer to items that the consumer


A) purchases frequently, conveniently, and with a minimum of effort.
B) compares several alternatives on criteria such as price, quality, or style.
C) makes a special effort to search out and buy.
D) does not know about or knows about but does not initially buy.
E) buys as a result of buying others' consumer products, such as impulse purchases.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A nondurable good is defined as a(n)


A) item consumed in one or a few uses.
B) item that usually lasts over an extended number of uses.
C) item that lasts at least one year without becoming obsolete.
D) product purchased only for the use of ultimate consumers.
E) product used in the production of other products.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Wrigley's new Alert Energy Caffeine Gum "offers a portable solution that lets adults control their caffeine intake." This new gum is most likely which type of innovation?


A) continuous innovation
B) dynamically continuous innovation
C) discontinuous innovation
D) insignificant innovation
E) disruptive innovation

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Among business products, printer paper would be classified as which type of support product?


A) installations
B) accessory equipment
C) supplies
D) industrial services
E) raw materials

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Among business products, drafting tables would be best considered which type of support products?


A) installations
B) accessory equipment
C) supplies
D) industrial services
E) raw materials

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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What is idea generation in the new-product process? From where do forward thinking marketers get their ideas?

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Idea generation is the second stage of t...

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The four I's of services consist of


A) intangibility, inconsistency, inseparability, and innovation.
B) intangibility, inventory, inflexibility, and impression.
C) intangibility, inconsistency, inseparability, and inventory.
D) intangibility, inventory, innovation, and impression.
E) intangibility, inconsistency, innovation, and impression.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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A 3M researcher worked with university students to develop the Post-it→ Flag Highlighter. His team evaluated the technical feasibility of the proposed design and determined whether the idea met the firm's new-product objectives. At which stage of the new-product process was this product?


A) idea generation
B) screening and evaluation
C) business analysis
D) new-product strategy development
E) concept testing

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

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One tool available for services when dealing with capacity management is to use __________ to charge different prices during different times of the day or the week to help match the supply and demand for their services.


A) variable hours of operation - opening or closing a store at different times
B) sales promotion incentives such as coupons
C) off-peak pricing
D) build-to-order service delivery systems
E) rationing

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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In terms of promotion, which of the following type of consumer product stresses product differentiation from competitors?


A) shopping product
B) convenience product
C) specialty product
D) unsought product
E) discretionary product

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Before moving out of their apartment, Kelly and Doug decided to have their carpets cleaned by Stanley Steemer, a company specializing in professional carpet cleaning. The carpet cleaners arrived on time, cleaned the carpets, and drove away in their bright yellow van; only then did the couple see that they did a good job. Kelly and Doug were unable to judge the service before they bought it, which illustrates the __________ of services.


A) inconsistency
B) inseparability
C) inventory costs
D) intangibility
E) interdependence

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A general review of possible marketing and product synergies, economic analysis, and cannibalization potential would all take place during which stage of the new-product process?


A) business analysis
B) screening and evaluation
C) new-product strategy development
D) development
E) These activities are addressed at every stage except new-product strategy development.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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  -According to Figure 9-2 above, column B would represent which type of product? A) shopping B) convenience C) specialty D) prestige E) unsought -According to Figure 9-2 above, column B would represent which type of product?


A) shopping
B) convenience
C) specialty
D) prestige
E) unsought

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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The emphasis of a marketing strategy for a continuous innovation concentrates on


A) obtaining narrow distribution.
B) setting a low price.
C) generating awareness.
D) using reminder advertising to reeducate consumers.
E) using personal selling.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following products at the time of its introduction was the best example of a discontinuous innovation?


A) DVD player
B) disposable lighters
C) instant light charcoal
D) liquid laundry detergent
E) automatic dishwashers

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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What type of organization is the U.S. Forest Service, which manages our national park system?


A) It is a privately owned firm.
B) It is a government agency service provider.
C) It is a good-dominate organization on the service continuum.
D) It is manufacturer's agency.
E) It is a regional non-profit.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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