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The __________ method has two advantages over other traditional methods of data collection: the cost is relatively minimal and the turnaround time for data collection to report presentation is much quicker.


A) personal interview
B) telephone interview
C) mail survey
D) online survey
E) fax survey

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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The total sales of a product that a firm expects to sell during a specified time period under specified environmental conditions and its own marketing efforts is referred to as the


A) prognostication.
B) sales forecast.
C) guesstimate.
D) marketing intuition.
E) market potential.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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There are three actions a marketing manager must take in the final step of the five-step marketing research approach. What are they?

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The three actions a marketing manager mu...

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Why can't a marketing manager's decision-making process stop when he or she has chosen the best alternative to solving a problem?

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Effective marketing research doesn't sto...

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When Marine Midland Bank sent market researchers with surveys door-to-door in the neighborhoods surrounding its branch banks to ask people with savings accounts why they did not also have checking accounts and credit cards with Marine Midland, they were gathering __________ data.


A) intercept
B) secondary
C) questionnaire
D) observational
E) nonprobability

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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One test of whether marketing research should be done is if


A) different outcomes will lead to different marketing actions.
B) multiple changes can be implemented simultaneously.
C) interpreting the data can be done using a jury of executive opinions.
D) the decision to undertake it is unanimous.
E) there is a budget for the research.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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The fourth step of the marketing research approach is to __________.


A) develop findings
B) define the problem
C) take marketing actions
D) develop the research plan
E) collect relevant information

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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"Why do you smoke cigarettes?" is an example of which type of question?


A) Likert scale
B) fixed alternative
C) dichotomous
D) open-ended
E) semantic differential

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Based on __________, the Campbell's Soup Company changed the labels of most of its soup cans.


A) external secondary data - an article in the Journal of Consumer Behavior on ethnographic research
B) social media Facebook comments and Twitter tweets analysis
C) internal secondary data - sales reports on soup sales by flavor and package type (can or microwave bowl)
D) neuromarketing studies
E) online/e-mail questionnaires

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Pennington's Superstore, which specializes in plus-size fashions for women, wanted to determine if it should add a line of plus-size junior wear. The following statement reflects which step in the five-step marketing research approach?: "To compare the effectiveness of offering products for the teenage market in our current stores versus opening separate stores targeted directly to this market, let's distribute questionnaires to current shoppers and solicit their opinions, set up some focus groups with plus-size teens, and locate any relevant secondary research."


A) define the problem
B) develop the research plan
C) collect relevant information
D) develop findings and recommendations
E) take marketing actions

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Best Western International, Inc., a national hotel chain, paid couples to film themselves as they spent three to seven days on a cross-country trip. Best Western found that women usually decide when to pull off the road, where to stay overnight, and what amenities the lodging should have to make their stay more enjoyable. These couples made choices in a typical environment, providing __________ research to Best Western.


A) secondary
B) developmental
C) alternative
D) ethnographic
E) focus group

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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The 2012 __________ contains data on the number and sales of establishments in the United States that produce a product or service based on its geography, industry sector, and North American Industry Classification code.


A) Annual Retail Trade Survey
B) Annual Survey of Manufacturers
C) Economic Census
D) Annual Wholesale Trade Survey
E) Service Annual Survey

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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The fifth step of the marketing research approach is to __________.


A) develop findings
B) define the problem
C) collect relevant information
D) develop the research plan
E) take marketing actions

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Two important advantages of secondary data are that they are __________ and __________.


A) inexpensive; up-to-date
B) up-to-date; supplies all relevant categories of information
C) inexpensive or free; save time
D) tailor-made to specifications; relatively inexpensive
E) highly credible; up-to-date

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Published data from outside the organization are referred to as __________ data.


A) proprietary
B) external primary
C) internal secondary
D) internal primary
E) external secondary

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Setting research objectives and identifying possible marketing actions that might result from the research would take place during which step of the five-step marketing research approach?


A) collect relevant information
B) develop the research plan
C) develop findings
D) obtain secondary data
E) define the problem

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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Data mining refers to


A) any form of electronically-generated market research.
B) the extraction of hidden predictive information from large databases to find statistical links between consumer purchasing patterns and marketing actions.
C) a branch of marketing specializing in obtaining both objective and subjective data to be used by other companies or organizations.
D) obtaining information about a competitor and its products for use by one's own firm.
E) the use of information derived solely from unsolicited sources such as customer complaints or complements.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Two key elements in deciding how to collect marketing data are __________ and __________.


A) concepts; notions
B) concepts; methods
C) constraints; hypotheses
D) terms; constraints
E) terms; hypotheses

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Marketing researchers use tracking studies immediately before an upcoming film's release to


A) identify any factual errors or inconsistencies in the storyline.
B) nominate specific actors or actresses for industry awards.
C) forecast a movie's opening weekend box office revenues.
D) select the best geographical location for the movie's premiere.
E) make changes to the movie's release based upon professional critics' reviews.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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What is data mining and why is it used in marketing research?

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Data mining is the extraction ...

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