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KFC in Japan altered the sweetness of its coleslaw to appeal to Japanese tastes. This is an example of which type of global marketing product and promotion strategy?


A) product extension
B) product adaptation
C) product customization
D) product invention
E) product integration

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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The prescribed penalty for individuals found guilty of the theft of trade secrets is


A) up to 25 years in prison and fines up to $10 million.
B) life in prison with chance of parole after 25 years.
C) expulsion from the United States and/or revocation of citizenship.
D) 30 years in prison and fines to be determined by the courts.
E) up to 15 years in prison and fines up to $500,000.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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In what way is Dell's expansion into the global arena a departure from its prior marketing practices?


A) All Dell products were manufactured in the countries within which they were sold.
B) Dell sold its products to emerging markets using the telephone and Internet sales strategy that was so successful in the United States.
C) Dell opened shop-within-a-shop counters in selected retailers in India so shoppers could experience the products.
D) Dell sold only laptops in China whereas it sold both desktops and laptops in India due to trade restrictions in China.
E) Dell designed and distributed the same products globally to take advantage of economies of scale

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

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Global companies have five strategies for matching products and their promotion efforts to global markets. Designing a product to serve the unmet needs of a foreign nation is which type of global marketing product and promotion strategy?


A) product extension
B) product customization
C) product adaptation
D) product invention
E) product integration

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Tariffs refer to


A) government payments to companies or industries that primarily serve to create competitive advantage for domestic products.
B) government taxes on products or services entering a country that primarily serve to raise prices on imports.
C) a restriction placed on the amount of a product allowed to enter or leave a country.
D) a minimum requirement for the purchase between two or more nations of products or services.
E) a refusal to purchase or exchange products or services with another nation unless certain financial or ideological requirements have been satisfied.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The U.S. motorcycle manufacturer Harley-Davidson uses intermediaries to sell its motorcycles in numerous nations outside the United States. Harley-Davidson uses


A) direct exporting.
B) licensing.
C) contract manufacturing.
D) indirect exporting.
E) foreign assembly.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Most companies become involved in direct exporting when


A) foreign governments believe that they will benefit the most from allowing the entry of direct exports.
B) emerging markets in foreign countries become economically viable.
C) they believe their volume of sales will be sufficiently large and easy to obtain so that they do not require intermediaries.
D) the domestic market becomes saturated with competing products and services.
E) evolving technologies in foreign countries come online

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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What type of exporting has the least amount of commitment and risk but will probably return the least profit?


A) direct
B) indirect
C) licensing
D) joint
E) unilateral

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Tricon was the restaurant division of PepsiCo until it was spun off in 1997. Since then, Tricon has opened 6,000 KFC restaurants abroad. It has 158 restaurants in Indonesia and more than 500 restaurants in China. All are locally owned and each owner pays a fee to Tricon. Tricon is engaged in


A) licensing.
B) direct exporting.
C) indirect exporting.
D) contract manufacturing.
E) foreign assembly.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Once a company has decided to enter the global marketplace, it must select a means of market entry. Four general options exist: (1) exporting; (2) licensing; (3) __________; and (4) direct investment.


A) franchising
B) joint venture
C) cooperative
D) multiparty initiative
E) mutual investment

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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Describe the elements in a global channel of distribution.

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Figure 6-5 outlines the channel through ...

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What are the market entry strategy options available to a company seeking to enter the global marketplace? How do they relate to each other in terms of profit potential, risk, financial commitment required, and marketing control?

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Once a company has decided to enter the ...

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   -Global companies have five strategies for matching products and their promotion efforts to global markets. According to Figure 6-4 above, D refers to which type of strategy? A) product extension strategy B) product adaptation strategy C) dual adaptation strategy D) product invention strategy E) communication adaptation strategy -Global companies have five strategies for matching products and their promotion efforts to global markets. According to Figure 6-4 above, D refers to which type of strategy?


A) product extension strategy
B) product adaptation strategy
C) dual adaptation strategy
D) product invention strategy
E) communication adaptation strategy

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Starbucks and Tata Global Beverage have together formed Starbuck Coffee A Tata Alliance in order to bring Starbucks to India. The global market-entry strategy is known as


A) franchising.
B) a joint venture.
C) licensing.
D) direct investment.
E) exporting.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Coca-Cola, Gillette razors, and Nike apparel and shoes are being sold in the same form in many countries. This is an example of which type of global marketing product and promotion strategy?


A) product customization
B) product adaptation
C) product extension
D) product integration
E) product invention

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Mars, America's second-largest candy company, began doing business in Russia in the late 1980s. The Snickers bar is one of the top selling candies in Russia and is marketed in much the same way as it is in the United States. What type of global company is Mars?


A) an international firm
B) a multidomestic firm
C) a transnational firm
D) a meganational firm
E) a multinational firm

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The estimated cost of economic espionage to firms in the United States is estimated to be


A) $10 billion per year.
B) $250 billion per year.
C) $750 billion per year.
D) $900 billion per year.
E) exceeding $1 trillion per year.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The European Union is an economic and political union of __________ member countries that have eliminated most barriers to the free flow of products, services, capital, and labor across their borders.


A) 17
B) 20
C) 28
D) 30
E) 37

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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When firms originate, produce, and market their products and services worldwide, it is referred to as __________.


A) acculturation
B) free trade
C) global branding
D) global competition
E) transactional exchange

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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