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List the four categories of sensory receptors and describe what they respond to.

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Chemoreceptors: respond to che...

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Which of the following is part of the middle ear?


A) pinna
B) auditory canal
C) malleus
D) cochlea
E) semicircular canals

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Nociceptors are sensitive to mechanical,thermal,or electrical stimuli,or toxic substances.

A) True
B) False

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What do nociceptors detect?


A) stimuli of pain
B) stimuli of smell
C) stimuli of touch
D) stimuli of pressure
E) stimuli of taste

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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What is the correct order of cells within the retina starting in the posterior compartment and ending in the choroid?


A) rod and cone cell layer,bipolar cell layer,ganglion cell layer
B) sclera,rod and cone cell layer,ganglion cell layer
C) bipolar cell layer,rod and cone cell layer,sclera
D) ganglion cell layer,bipolar cell layer,rod and cone cell layer
E) ganglion cell layer,rod and cone cell layer,sclera

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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Proprioceptors are classified as which type of receptor?


A) mechanoreceptors
B) cutaneous receptor
C) nociceptor
D) photoreceptor
E) chemoreceptor

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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What controls the shape of the lens?


A) ciliary muscle
B) cornea
C) iris
D) pupil
E) fovea centralis

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Nerve signals from taste buds go primarily to the __________ while those for olfactory cells go primarily to the ___________.


A) hypothalamus,thalamus
B) thalamus,hypothalamus
C) temporal lobe,parietal lobe
D) spinal cord,cerebral cortex
E) parietal lobe,temporal lobe

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The rod and cone cells are located within which layer of the eye?


A) sclera
B) choroid
C) retina
D) lens
E) iris

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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There are many more olfactory cells than there are taste buds.

A) True
B) False

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What type of receptor is involved in reflex actions that maintain muscle tone and,thereby,the body's equilibrium and posture?


A) proprioceptors
B) cutaneous receptors
C) pain receptors
D) chemoreceptors
E) nociceptors

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is involved in rotational equilibrium?


A) otoliths
B) saccule
C) utricle
D) ampulla
E) kinocilium

F) C) and E)
G) All of the above

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Describe the steps involved in the action of a muscle spindle.

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1.When a muscle is stretched the muscle ...

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Order the steps involved in the activity of a muscle spindle: 1.Muscle spindle is stretched.2.Reflex action occurs.3.Contraction of muscle fibers adjoining the muscle spindle.4.Nerve signals are generated.5.The muscle relaxes.6.The muscle's length increases.


A) 1,6,2,4,5,3
B) 2,3,1,4,5,6
C) 5,6,1,4,2,3
D) 2,1,6,3,4,5
E) 5,1,2,4,3,6

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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All of the parts of the inner ear are concerned with equilibrium.

A) True
B) False

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When you entered the room,there was a faint smell of smoke,but after about an hour,you no longer noticed the smell.What happened?


A) sensory reception
B) sensory adaptation
C) mechanoreception
D) nociception
E) thermoreception

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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Taste and smell are similar in that both respond to some sort of pressure.

A) True
B) False

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Gravitational equilibrium is responsible for detecting up and down movements of the head.

A) True
B) False

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Which structure in the eye plays a role in accommodation by holding the lens in place?


A) ciliary body
B) pupil
C) sclera
D) lens
E) optic nerve

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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What type of exteroceptors are located in the ear?


A) mechanoreceptors
B) chemoreceptors
C) photoreceptors
D) thermoreceptors
E) none of these

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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