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Presented with a female patient who often fails to ovulate,leading to infertility,what hormone would you test to try to understand the cause of this problem?


A) follicle-stimulating hormone
B) epinephrine
C) cortisol
D) testosterone
E) calcitonin

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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Biochemicals produced in a gland that travel through the bloodstream and alter the metabolism of specific target cells are


A) enzymes.
B) pheromones.
C) neurotransmitters.
D) hormones.
E) pectines.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Neurotransmitters and hormones never share the same target cells.

A) True
B) False

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Which hormones is(are) primary endocrine product(s) of the ovaries?


A) estrogen and follicle-stimulating hormone
B) follicle-stimulating hormone and testosterone.
C) progesterone and testosterone
D) estrogen and follicle-stimulating hormone.
E) estrogen and progesterone

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Some adult weight lifters dope with human growth hormone.What effect would this have on their bodies?


A) They would gain muscle.
B) They would become taller.
C) They would become smarter.
D) They would become lighter and faster.
E) Their limbs would become longer.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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The hormone that stimulates liver cells to release stored glucose is


A) insulin.
B) calcitonin.
C) aldosterone.
D) glucagon.
E) melatonin.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Working as a pathologist,you are told that a corpse is from a person who lived and died in an area where food is generally severely deficient in iodine.You would make sure to look near the neck of this person for evidence of


A) hepatitis.
B) goiter.
C) acromegaly.
D) diabetes.
E) osteoporosis.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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The two hormones produced by the thyroid are thyroxine and triiodothyronine.

A) True
B) False

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If you radioactively labelled ADH,where would you expect to find the radioactivity after the hormone had been allowed to circulate?


A) pancreas
B) mammary gland
C) testes
D) kidney
E) ovaries

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following hormones is released by the posterior pituitary gland?


A) insulin
B) thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
C) oxytocin
D) follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
E) None of the answer choices is correct.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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All of the glands of the vertebrate endocrine system are regulated by the


A) hypothalamus and pons.
B) hypothalamus and pituitary gland.
C) cerebrum and medulla oblongata.
D) pineal gland and pituitary gland.
E) cerebellum and pituitary gland.

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Prednisone has a chemical structure similar to what?


A) amino acids
B) cholesterol
C) nucleotides
D) proteins with large amounts of tryptophan
E) sucrose

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Observing a patient who has been given an experimental drug,you notice that it constricts blood vessels and slows digestion,making its effects similar to those of


A) calcitonin.
B) epinephrine.
C) insulin.
D) glucagon.
E) testosterone.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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