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Hemophilia A is an X-linked recessive disorder.If a normal man marries a woman who is a carrier,what fraction of their daughters will have hemophilia?


A) 50%
B) 0%
C) 75%
D) 100%
E) 25%

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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In the ABO blood type system the alleles IA,IB,and i produce


A) two phenotypes.
B) one phenotype.
C) four phenotypes.
D) type A and type B blood types only.
E) three phenotypes.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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A gene that produces a protein that is important in more than one biochemical pathway,or other trait,is a ___ gene.


A) recessive
B) dominant
C) pleiotropic
D) codominant
E) incomplete dominant

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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For the traits Mendel studied in pea plants,each trait,or phenotype,is expressed in only the dominant or recessive form,depending on the genotype.

A) True
B) False

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True

Recombinant chromatids have a mix of paternal and maternal alleles due to


A) independent assortment.
B) crossing over having happened between the linked genes.
C) persistent linkage of genes on the chromatid.
D) random fertilization of the gametes.
E) point mutations and gene aberrations from replication.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Mendel observed that some genetic traits seemed to mask others in the pea plants,and used the term ___ to describe these traits.


A) homozygous
B) heterozygous
C) recessive
D) dominant
E) homologous

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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If you conduct a monohybrid cross of two heterozygous Yy pea plants,what percentage of the offspring will be heterozygous?


A) 100%
B) 0%
C) 25%
D) 75%
E) 50%

F) A) and B)
G) C) and E)

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If a pea plant is heterozygous for yellow seeds (Yy) ,which gametes could it produce?


A) Yy
B) y only
C) YYyy
D) Y only
E) Y or y

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Mendel kept detailed records of the genetic traits of parent plants and their offspring plants.Among observations,he found that some traits would be expressed,whenever one particular allele was present,and called this allele


A) homologous.
B) heterozygous.
C) homozygous.
D) dominant.
E) recessive.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Linked genes,by definition,are genes that


A) have no alleles.
B) have more alleles than usual.
C) are alleles that are found in different daughter cells.
D) are found on the same chromosome.
E) are found in the same species.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Your biology instructor has assigned you a lab exercise to test a hypothesis regarding the inheritance of stem length in pea plants.If your assignment is specifically to conduct a monohybrid cross for stem length from available genotypes growing in the lab,which of the following crosses should be performed?


A) Tt with tt
B) Tt with tt.
C) Tt with TT
D) Tt with Tt
E) TT with TT.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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In humans,the condition of male pattern baldness is an example of a(n)


A) genotype.
B) phenotype.
C) allele.
D) locus.
E) gene.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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A single chromosome has


A) a single gene with multiple alleles.
B) a single gene with a single allele.
C) multiple genes, each with multiple alleles.
D) multiple genes, each with a single allele.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Bollworms raised for decades in a lab without exposure to Bt were ___ while those fed Bt were ___


A) RR; Rr.
B) RR; rr.
C) Rr; RR.
D) Rr; rr.
E) rr; RR.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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B

A dihybrid cross of linked genes theoretically gives a phenotypic ratio of


A) 1:1.
B) 3:1.
C) 2:1.
D) 1:1:1:1.
E) 9:3:3:1.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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B

This figure shows one reason among others why pea plants (Pisum sativum) are a good species for genetics studies.In reference to information given in the text,pea plants are good for genetics studies because This figure shows one reason among others why pea plants (Pisum sativum) are a good species for genetics studies.In reference to information given in the text,pea plants are good for genetics studies because   A)  they have many distinctly identifiable forms of genetic traits. B)  growth of pea plants is simple and easy. C)  All of the answer choices are correct. D)  they can be self-fertilized for true-breeding genetic traits. E)  they produce large numbers of offspring (the peas) .


A) they have many distinctly identifiable forms of genetic traits.
B) growth of pea plants is simple and easy.
C) All of the answer choices are correct.
D) they can be self-fertilized for true-breeding genetic traits.
E) they produce large numbers of offspring (the peas) .

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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If you cross two pea plants,one with green peas and the other with yellow peas,you find all of the offspring have yellow peas.You conclude


A) yellow is incompletely dominant over green.
B) yellow is dominant over green.
C) yellow and green are co-dominant.
D) color is random in pea plants.
E) green is dominant over yellow.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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In humans,alleles for each gene are inherited from


A) males only (dads) .
B) females only (moms) .
C) None of the answer choices are correct.
D) males and females (one allele from each parent) .
E) males and females (two alleles from each parent) .

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A man with type A blood and a woman with type B blood have a child with type O blood.What are the genotypes of the man and woman?


A) IA IA, and IB IB
B) IA i , and IB i
C) i i, and IB i
D) IA i, and i i
E) Both are i i

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Linkage maps are diagrams of nitrogen base sequences on DNA.

A) True
B) False

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