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The SEC uses financial information to determine a company's tax base.

A) True
B) False

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An independent accountant who is licensed by the state and provides accounting services to the public for a fee is a


A) CMA.
B) CIA.
C) CFE.
D) CPA.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Laws passed by Congress in 1933 and 1934 gave the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)final say on matters of financial reporting by publicly owned corporations.

A) True
B) False

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When a partner leaves the company, the partnership is dissolved and a new partnership may be formed with the remaining partners.

A) True
B) False

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Public accounting firms provide three major types of services: auditing, tax accounting, and management advisory services.

A) True
B) False

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True

The owners and managers of a business are the only users of the financial information.

A) True
B) False

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Accounting is often referred to as the language of ________.

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The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)regulates the accounting methods and financial reporting of ________ owned corporations.

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How do sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations differ?

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Sole proprietorships-business entities owned by one person who is responsible for the business debts and taxes. The business ends when the owner dies. Partnerships-business entities owned by two or more individuals who are individually, and as a group, responsible for the partnership's debts and taxes. A partnership ends when one or more partners withdraw or die. Corporations-business entities with one or more owners which can continue indefinitely unless bankruptcy occurs or the stockholders vote to liquidate. Stockholders (owners) are not personally responsible for the corporation's debts and can only lose the amount they invested.

Public accountants work on the staff of federal, state, or local governmental units.

A) True
B) False

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Audited financial statements include an auditor's report. What does this auditor's report contain?

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It contains the auditor's opin...

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An accounting system is designed to accumulate and classify data about a company's financial activities and summarize them in the general journal.

A) True
B) False

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False

All financial statements submitted to the SEC by publicly owned corporations must include an auditor's report prepared by


A) an internal auditor.
B) an independent certified public accountant.
C) the firm's managerial accountant.
D) anyone in the accounting department.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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There are three general services public accountants offer. List and briefly describe each.

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Auditing:the review of financial stateme...

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The Financial Accounting Standards Board has the authority to develop generally accepted accounting principles. Choose the option below that contains the steps used by the FASB in developing GAAP.


A) steps include: publishing a notice in the newspaper, seeking public opinion, and issuing a statement of principle.
B) steps include: issuing a discussion memorandum, filing a legal draft, and notifying the SEC.
C) steps include: issuing a discussion memorandum, issuing an exposure draft, and issuing a statement of principle.
D) steps include: filing a complaint with the SEC, issuing an internal report, and issuing a statement of principle.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Cullen Company of country X and Shaw Industries of country Y have issued financial statements in compliance with the accounting principles of their respective countries. They would like to work together on a project and need to compare their current financial statements prior to starting the project. However, the accounting principles of the two countries differ. What organization might they turn to regarding this issue? (Give both the full name of the organization and its acronym.)What is the function of this organization?

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Organization:International Accounting St...

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A company issues periodic reports called


A) audits.
B) financial statements.
C) tax returns.
D) summaries.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The following are all government agencies except the


A) IRS.
B) FBI.
C) SEC.
D) AICPA.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The ________ (GAAP)must be followed by publicly owned companies and are changed and refined in response to changes in the environment in which businesses operate.

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generally ...

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Owners and managers need financial information in order to


A) grant loans.
B) collect taxes.
C) make decisions.
D) issue credit.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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