A) joint venture
B) cooperative agreement
C) franchise operation
D) export marketing
E) direct investment
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Multiple Choice
A) cultural ethnocentricity.
B) consumer ethnocentrism.
C) cultural commitment.
D) cross-cultural bias.
E) cultural imperialism.
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Multiple Choice
A) dumping
B) surplus marketing
C) second-market pricing
D) channeling
E) entrepreneurial pricing
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Multiple Choice
A) Manufactured goods and commodities account for only 10 percent of world trade.
B) Three-fourths of world trade includes services such as telecommunications, transportation, and banking.
C) World trade will likely exceed $25 trillion by 2015.
D) All nations participate equally in world trade.
E) There is still greater growth potential in developed countries than emerging ones.
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Multiple Choice
A) A global brand is marketed under different names but uses identical ads for all markets.
B) A global brand has centrally coordinated marketing programs.
C) A global brand alters the product formulation or service for each geographical region.
D) A global brand delivers multiple benefits based on the GDP of each country.
E) A global brand is a collaborative effort among several different national firms.
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Multiple Choice
A) available natural resources
B) existence of supplier clusters
C) sophistication of consumers
D) intensity of competition
E) competitive wage rates
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Multiple Choice
A) back translation.
B) symbiotics.
C) semiotics.
D) symbolic linguistics.
E) cross-cultural analysis.
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Multiple Choice
A) an alignment of nations by ethnicity rather than geographical borders.
B) an increase in population and a decrease in resources.
C) the evolution of mass media.
D) the establishment of GATT.
E) an alignment of nations by political ideology rather than geographical borders.
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Multiple Choice
A) tariff
B) trade imbalance
C) quota
D) excise tax
E) subsidy
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Multiple Choice
A) product extension
B) product customization
C) product adaptation
D) product invention
E) product integration
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Multiple Choice
A) government economic information
B) industrial intelligence
C) proprietary information about competitors
D) government weapons information
E) banking lists
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Multiple Choice
A) direct exporting.
B) indirect exporting.
C) licensing.
D) contract manufacturing.
E) foreign assembly.
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Multiple Choice
A) 100
B) 200
C) 300
D) 400
E) 500
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) product adaptation
B) product extension
C) product integration
D) product invention
E) product customization
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Multiple Choice
A) indirect exporting.
B) direct ownership.
C) joint ventures.
D) licensing.
E) direct exporting.
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Multiple Choice
A) France
B) Germany
C) Japan
D) United States
E) China
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Multiple Choice
A) offering the right to a trademark, patent, trade secret, or similarly valued items of intellectual property in return for a royalty or fee.
B) contracting with a foreign firm to manufacture products according to certain specifications.
C) when a foreign country and a local firm invest together to create a local business.
D) when a firm sells its domestically produced goods in a foreign country through an intermediary.
E) when a firm sells its domestically produced goods in a foreign country without intermediaries.
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Multiple Choice
A) the balance of trade wheel.
B) the points of difference effect.
C) the trade feedback effect.
D) the international trade pyramid.
E) the diamond of national competitive advantage.
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Multiple Choice
A) bribe
B) tariff
C) subsidy
D) excise tax
E) quota
Correct Answer
verified
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