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The balance sheet of a sole proprietorship will report two equity accounts: one for amounts contributed by the owner, and one for the earnings of the business.

A) True
B) False

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Vailes Company reissued 200 shares of its treasury stock. The treasury stock originally cost $25 per share and was reissued for $35 per share. Which of the following accurately reflects how the reissue of the treasury stock would affect Vailes's financial statements? Vailes Company reissued 200 shares of its treasury stock. The treasury stock originally cost $25 per share and was reissued for $35 per share. Which of the following accurately reflects how the reissue of the treasury stock would affect Vailes's financial statements?   A)  Choice A B)  Choice B C)  Choice C D)  Choice D


A) Choice A
B) Choice B
C) Choice C
D) Choice D

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Chandler Company declared and paid a cash dividend. Which of the following choices accurately reflects how this event would affect the company's financial statements? Chandler Company declared and paid a cash dividend. Which of the following choices accurately reflects how this event would affect the company's financial statements?   A)  Choice A B)  Choice B C)  Choice C D)  Choice D


A) Choice A
B) Choice B
C) Choice C
D) Choice D

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements about the impact of treasury stock on the amounts reported on the balance sheet is correct?


A) The balance in the treasury stock account increases paid-in capital.
B) The balance in the treasury stock account reduces paid-in capital.
C) The balance in the treasury stock account reduces total stockholders' equity.
D) The balance in the treasury stock reduces retained earnings.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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One of the common reasons that a company purchases its own stock is to decrease its earnings per share.

A) True
B) False

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The book value of a share of stock is equal to the market or selling price of the stock.

A) True
B) False

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A company may retain some or all of the earnings to finance growth and increase its potential for future earnings.

A) True
B) False

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All corporations are subject to extensive government regulation.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following would not be a reason for the market price of Carlyle Corporation to increase?


A) Carlyle Corp. has had good earnings in the present period.
B) A sustained increase in key interest rates.
C) The general condition and future outlook of the economy is good.
D) Investors believe Carlyle Corp. will do well in the future.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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On January 2, Year 1, Torres Corporation issued 20,000 shares of $10 par-value common stock for $11 per share. Which of the following statements is true?


A) The common stock account will increase by $220,000.
B) The cash account will increase by $200,000.
C) Total equity will increase by $200,000.
D) The paid-in capital in excess of par value account will increase by $20,000.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Van Buren Corporation issued 5,000 shares of $6 par common stock for $24 per share. For this transaction, Common Stock should be increased for $120,000.

A) True
B) False

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Indicate whether each of the following statements about stockholders' equity is true or false. _____ a) The balance in the treasury stock account increases total stockholders' equity. _____ b) A company may acquire treasury stock in an effort to increase the market price of its stock. _____ c) The declaration and distribution of a stock dividend reduces retained earnings. _____ d) A 2-for-1 stock split will probably double the monetary value of each investor's holdings on the date the split takes effect.

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a) This is false. Treasury stock is a co...

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Which of the following entities would have a paid-in capital in excess of par (or stated) value account in the equity section of the balance sheet?


A) A corporation.
B) A municipality.
C) A sole proprietorship.
D) A partnership.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Treasury Stock is reported on the balance sheet between liabilities and equity.

A) True
B) False

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Ogilvie Corp. issued 12,000 shares of no-par stock for $40 per share. Ogilvie was authorized to issue 35,000 shares. What effect will this event have on the company's financial statements?


A) Increase assets by $1,400,000, increase equity by $1,400,000.
B) Increase assets by $480,000, increase equity by $480,000.
C) Increase cash flow from investing activities by $480,000.
D) None of these answer choices are correct.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Establishing a sole proprietorship generally requires the owner to get a charter from the state government.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a disadvantage of a sole proprietorship?


A) Entrenched management.
B) Double taxation.
C) Unlimited liability.
D) Excessive regulation.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Ix Company issued 20,000 shares of $20 par value common stock at a market price of $32. As a result of this accounting event, the amount of stockholders' equity would:


A) increase by $640,000.
B) be unaffected.
C) increase by $240,000.
D) increase by $400,000.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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At the time that Kirby Company issued a 2-for-1 stock split, the company had 5,000 shares of $6 par value common stock outstanding. Stockholders' equity also contained $15,000 of additional paid-in capital and $22,000 of retained earnings. Immediately after the stock split the:


A) balance in the common stock account would amount to $30,000.
B) amount of paid-in capital in excess of par-common would be equal to $150,000.
C) balance in the retained earnings account would amount to $11,000.
D) number of outstanding shares of common stock would be 2,500.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements about types of business entities is true?


A) For accounting purposes a sole proprietorship is not a separate entity from its owner.
B) Ownership in a partnership is represented by having shares of capital stock.
C) One advantage of a corporation is ability to raise capital.
D) Sole proprietorships are subject to double taxation.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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