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The following accounts appear on either the Income Statement (IS)or Balance Sheet (BS).In the space to the left of each account,write IS or BS to identify the statement on which the account appears. ____ 1.Office Equipment ____ 2.Rent Expense ____ 3.Unearned Revenue ____ 4.Rent Expense ____ 5.Accounts Payable ____ 6.Common Stock ____ 7.Fees Revenue ____ 8.Cash ____ 9.Notes Receivable ____ 10.Wages Payable

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1.BS; 2.IS; 3.BS; 4....

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When a company provides services for which cash will not be received until some future date,the company should record the amount billed as accounts receivable.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following are asset accounts except:


A) Accounts Receivable.
B) Buildings.
C) Supplies expense.
D) Equipment.
E) Prepaid insurance.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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________ and ________ are the starting points for the analyzing and recording process.

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Business t...

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The fourth step in the analyzing and recording process is to transfer (or post)entries from the journal to the ________.

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Unearned revenue is classified as a(an)________ on a business's balance sheet.

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At the beginning of January of the current year,Sorrel Co.'s ledger reflected a normal balance of $52,000 for accounts receivable.During January,the company collected $14,800 from customers on account and provided additional services to customers on account totaling $12,500.Additionally,during January one customer paid Mikey $5,000 for services to be provided in the future.At the end of January,the balance in the accounts receivable account should be:


A) $54,700.
B) $49,700.
C) $2,300.
D) $54,300.
E) $49,300.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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An asset created by prepayment of an insurance premium is:


A) Recorded as a debit to Unearned Revenue.
B) Recorded as a debit to Prepaid Insurance.
C) Recorded as a credit to Unearned Revenue.
D) Recorded as a credit to Prepaid Insurance.
E) Not recorded in the accounting records until the insurance period expires.

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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Dividends always decrease equity.

A) True
B) False

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If cash is received from customers in payment for services that have not yet been performed,the business would record the cash receipt as:


A) A debit to an unearned revenue account.
B) A debit to a prepaid expense account.
C) A credit to an unearned revenue account.
D) A credit to a prepaid expense account.
E) A credit to accounts payable.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Identify the statement below that is true.


A) A trial balance can replace the need for financial statements.
B) The trial balance presents net income for a period of time.
C) Another name for the trial balance is the chart of accounts.
D) The trial balance is a list of all accounts from the ledger with their balances at a point in time.
E) The trial balance is another name for the balance sheet as long as debits balance with credits.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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The general journal is a collection of all accounts and their balances.

A) True
B) False

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An account balance is:


A) The total of the credit side of the account.
B) The total of the debit side of the account.
C) The difference between the total debits and total credits for an account including the beginning balance.
D) Used to identify source documents.
E) Always a credit.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Victor Cruz contributed $70,000 in cash and land worth $130,000 to open a new business,VC Consulting,in exchange for common stock.Which of the following general journal entries will VC Consulting make to record this transaction?


A) Debit Accounts Payable $200,000; Credit Common Stock,$200,000.
B) Credit Cash and Land,$200,000; Credit Common Stock,$200,000.
C) Debit Cash $70,000; Debit Land $130,000; Credit Common Stock,$200,000.
D) Debit Common Stock,$200,000; Credit Cash $70,000,Credit Land,$130,000.
E) Debit Common Stock,$200,000; Credit Assets,$200,000.

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Willow Rentals purchased office supplies on credit.The general journal entry made by Willow Rentals will include a:


A) Debit to Accounts Payable.
B) Debit to Accounts Receivable.
C) Credit to Cash.
D) Credit to Accounts Payable.
E) Credit to Common Stock.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Provided below is a list of definitions and terms. Match the term with its correct definition

Premises
Trial balance
Note payable
Account balance
Ledger
Chart of accounts
Balance column account
Journal
Debt ratio
Credit
Debit
Responses
An increase in an asset, dividend, and expense account, and a decrease in a liability, common stock, and revenue account recorded on the left side of a T-account.
A record of each transaction in one place that shows debits and credits for each transaction.
The ratio of total liabilities to total assets used to reflect the risk associated with the company's debts.
The difference between total debits and total credits for an account including the beginning balance.
A decrease in an asset, dividend, and expense account, and an increase in a liability, common stock and revenue account recorded on the right side of a T-account.
An account with debit and credit columns for recording entries and another column for showing the balance of the account after each entry.
A written promise to pay a definite sum of money on a specified future date.
A record containing all accounts of a company and their balances.
A list of accounts and their balances at a point in time the total debit balances should equal the total credit balances.
A list of all accounts used by a company and the identification number assigned to each account.

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Trial balance
Note payable
Account balance
Ledger
Chart of accounts
Balance column account
Journal
Debt ratio
Credit
Debit

The debt ratio is used:


A) To measure the ratio of equity to expenses.
B) To assess the risk associated with a company's use of liabilities.
C) To assess market expectations for future growth.
D) To determine how efficient the company is using its assets.
E) To determine the profitability of a company.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Identify the correct formula below used to calculate the debt ratio.


A) Total Equity/Total Liabilities.
B) Total Liabilities/Total Equity.
C) Total Liabilities/Total Assets.
D) Total Assets/Total Liabilities.
E) Total Equity/Total Assets.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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________ documents identify and describe transactions and events entering the accounting system.

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A ________ gives a complete chronological record of each transaction in one place,and shows debits and credits for each transaction.

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