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Cornelia's Closet has the following account balances for the dates given:  October 1 October 31  Cash $40,00060,000 Accounts Receivable 40,00038,000 Accounts payable 6,000?\begin{array} { l c c } & \text { October } 1 & \text { October 31 } \\ \text { Cash } & \$ 40,000 & 60,000 \\\text { Accounts Receivable } & 40,000 & 38,000 \\\text { Accounts payable } & 6,000 & ?\end{array} Also,its net income,for October 1 through October 31 was $20,000 and there were no dividends or stock issuances.Determine the equity at both October 1 and October 31.

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October 1st Equity = $...

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What is the purpose of return on assets as an analytical tool?

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Return on assets is useful in ...

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Match the following terms with the appropriate definition. -Expenses


A) The principle that assumes transactions and events can be expressed in money units.
B) The cost of assets or services used to earn revenue.
C) The principle that requires a business to be accounted for separately from its owners.
D) Describes a company's revenues and expenses along with the resulting net income or loss over a period of time.
E) Creditor's claims on assets.
F) The relation between a company's assets, liabilities, and equity.
G) The principle that revenue is recorded when earned through providing goods or services.
H) A financial statement that lists cash inflows (receipts) and cash outflows (payments) ; the cash flows are arranged by operating, investing, and financing activities.
I) Happenings, such as changes in market value, that effect the accounting equation and are reliably measured.

J) D) and I)
K) E) and G)

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A limited partnership:


A) Includes a general partner with unlimited liability.
B) Is subject to double taxation.
C) Has owners called stockholders.
D) Is the same as a corporation.
E) May only have two partners.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The conceptual framework that the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) are attempting to converge and enhance includes the following broad areas to guide standard setting except:


A) Objectives
B) Qualitative characteristics
C) Uniformity
D) Elements
E) Recognition and measurement

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The following is a list of selected users of accounting information. Match the appropriate user to the following decisions they make with accounting information. -Assess whether a company has paid all required taxes and complied with securities rules.


A) Purchasing Managers
B) Lenders
C) Suppliers
D) Regulators
E) Shareholders

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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________ users of accounting information are not directly involved in running the organization.

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Recordkeeping,or bookkeeping,is the recording of transactions and events,either manually or electronically.This is just one part of accounting.

A) True
B) False

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Cage Company had income of $350 million and average invested assets of $2,000 million.Its return on assets (ROA) is:


A) 1.8%.
B) 35%.
C) 17.5%.
D) 5.7%.
E) 3.5%.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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All of the following regarding a Certified Public Accountant are true except:


A) Must meet education and experience requirements.
B) Must pass an examination.
C) Must exhibit ethical character.
D) May also be a Certified Management Accountant.
E) Cannot hold any certificate other than a CPA.

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Net income occurs when revenues exceed expenses.

A) True
B) False

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The statement of cash flows shows the net effect of revenues and expenses for a reporting period.

A) True
B) False

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Match the following terms with the appropriate definition. -Monetary unit principle


A) The principle that assumes transactions and events can be expressed in money units.
B) The cost of assets or services used to earn revenue.
C) The principle that requires a business to be accounted for separately from its owners.
D) Describes a company's revenues and expenses along with the resulting net income or loss over a period of time.
E) Creditor's claims on assets.
F) The relation between a company's assets, liabilities, and equity.
G) The principle that revenue is recorded when earned through providing goods or services.
H) A financial statement that lists cash inflows (receipts) and cash outflows (payments) ; the cash flows are arranged by operating, investing, and financing activities.
I) Happenings, such as changes in market value, that effect the accounting equation and are reliably measured.

J) B) and D)
K) B) and I)

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Which of the following accounts is not included in the calculation of a company's ending equity?


A) Revenues.
B) Expenses.
C) Dividends.
D) Stockholder investments.
E) Cash.

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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From the information given below,prepare a November income statement,a November statement of retained earnings,and a November 30 balance sheet.On November 1 of the current year,Victoria Garza,the sole stockholder,began Garza Décor with an initial investment of $50,000 cash in exchange for common stock.On November 30,her records showed the following items and amounts.  Accounts payable $12,000 Office furnishings . $40,000 Accounts receivable. 19,000 Rent expense 9,600 Cash. 21,200 Salaries expense 4,200 Dividends. 6,000 Telephone expense. 250 Fees earned. 34,000 Common stock 50,000 Notes payable 4,250\begin{array}{|l|c|l|c|}\hline \text { Accounts payable } & \$ 12,000 & \text { Office furnishings . } & \$ 40,000 \\\hline \text { Accounts receivable. } & 19,000 & \text { Rent expense } & 9,600 \\\hline \text { Cash. } & 21,200 & \text { Salaries expense } & 4,200 \\\hline \text { Dividends. } & 6,000 & \text { Telephone expense. } &250 \\\hline \text { Fees earned. } & 34,000 & \text { Common stock } & 50,000 \\\hline \text { Notes payable } & 4,250 \\\hline\end{array}

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None...

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Describe the three types of activities reported on the statement of cash flows.

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The three types of activities reported i...

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The question of when revenue should be recognized on the income statement according to GAAP is addressed by the:


A) Revenue recognition principle.
B) Going-concern assumption.
C) Objectivity principle.
D) Business entity assumption.
E) Measurement (Cost) principle.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Identify and describe the four basic financial statements:

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The four basic financial statements are ...

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Cragmont has beginning equity of $277,000,net income of $63,000,dividends of $25,000 and no additional investments by stockholders during the period.Its ending equity is:


A) $365,000.
B) $239,000.
C) $189,000.
D) $315,000.
E) $277,000.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Match the following terms with the appropriate definition. -Income statement


A) The principle that assumes transactions and events can be expressed in money units.
B) The cost of assets or services used to earn revenue.
C) The principle that requires a business to be accounted for separately from its owners.
D) Describes a company's revenues and expenses along with the resulting net income or loss over a period of time.
E) Creditor's claims on assets.
F) The relation between a company's assets, liabilities, and equity.
G) The principle that revenue is recorded when earned through providing goods or services.
H) A financial statement that lists cash inflows (receipts) and cash outflows (payments) ; the cash flows are arranged by operating, investing, and financing activities.
I) Happenings, such as changes in market value, that effect the accounting equation and are reliably measured.

J) A) and G)
K) H) and I)

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