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Exam 24: Differential Analysis and Product Pricing

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Question 51

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Using the variable cost concept,determine the selling price for 30,000 units using the following data: variable cost per unit,$15.00; total fixed costs,$90,000; and desired profit,$150,000.

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Markup percentage = ...

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Question 52

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The amount of income that would result from an alternative use of cash is called opportunity cost.

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Question 53

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The dollar amount of desired profit from the production and sale of the company's product is

The unit selling price for the company's product is

Airflow Company sells a product in a competitive marketplace.Market analysis indicates that the product would probably sell at $28.00 per unit.Airflow management desires a profit equal to a 20% rate of return on invested assets of $1,400,000.Airflow anticipates selling 50,000 units.The current full cost per unit for the product is $25 per unit. ​ (a)What is the amount of profit per unit? ​ (b)What is the target cost per unit if Airflow meets the market dictated price and management's desired profit?

Grace Co.can further process Product B to produce Product C.Product B is currently selling for $60 per pound and costs $38 per pound to produce.Product C would sell for $95 per pound and would require an additional cost of $13 per pound to produce.What is the differential revenue of producing and selling Product C?

A practical approach that is frequently used by managers when setting normal long-run prices is the cost-plus approach.

Farris Company is considering a cash outlay of $500,000 for the purchase of land,which it could lease out for $40,000 per year.If alternative investments are available that yield a 15% return,the opportunity cost of the purchase of the land is

A bottleneck happens when a key piece of manufacturing machinery can produce 1,000 units per hour and demand for the product supports a production rate of 1,200 units per hour.

Olsen Company produces two products.Product A has a contribution margin of $30 and requires 10 machine hours.Product B has a contribution margin of $24 and requires 4 machine hours.Determine the most profitable product assuming the machine hours are the constraint.

Delaney Company is considering replacing equipment which originally cost $600,000 and which has $420,000 accumulated depreciation to date.A new machine will cost $790,000.What is the sunk cost in this situation?

The markup percentage for the sale of the company's product is

The target cost approach assumes that:

Match the definitions that follow with the term (a-e) it defines. -Sets the price according to demand

What is the differential revenue from the acceptance of the offer?

A commercial oven with a book value of $67,000 has an estimated remaining 5 year life.A proposal is offered to sell the oven for $8,500 and replace it with a new oven costing $110,000.The new machine has a 5-year life with no residual value.The new machine would reduce annual maintenance costs by $23,000.Provide a differential analysis on the proposal to replace the commercial oven.

Determine the markup percentage on total cost.

Snipe Company has been purchasing a component,Part Q for $19.20 per unit.Snipe is currently operating at 70% of capacity and no significant increase in production is anticipated in the near future.The cost of manufacturing a unit of Part Q is estimated as follows: ​ Prepare a differential analysis report,dated March 12 of the current year,on the decision to make or buy Part Q.

Contractors who sell to government agencies would be most likely to use which of the following cost concepts in pricing their products?

Match each of the definitions that follow with the term (a-e) it defines. -Includes manufacturing costs plus selling and administrative expenses