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Which of the following muscles inserts on the head of the fibula?


A) Extensor digitorum longus
B) Tibialis anterior
C) Popliteus
D) Biceps femoris
E) Semitendinosus

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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You hear a loud noise behind you and look back over your left shoulder.Which of the following is true?


A) This was a contralateral contraction of your right sternocleidomastoid muscle.
B) This was a contralateral contraction of your left sternocleidomastoid muscle.
C) This was an ipsilateral contraction of your right sternocleidomastoid muscle.
D) This was an ipsilateral contraction of your left sternocleidomastoid muscle.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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An __________ muscle is contained within a region whereas an __________ muscle acts upon one region but has an attachment elsewhere.


A) intrinsic;extrinsic
B) extrinsic;intrinsic
C) innate;extraneous
D) extraneous;innate

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The rectus femoris is an example of what muscle shape?


A) Fusiform
B) Parallel
C) Triangular
D) Elongated
E) Pennate

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Some people suffer involuntary urination due to incompetence of what muscle?


A) External urethral sphincter
B) Bulbospongiosus
C) Compressor urethrae
D) Ischiocavernosus
E) Levator ani

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Tendinous intersections divide the __________ into segments that are externally visible on the abdomen of a well-muscled person.


A) vastus lateralis
B) serratus anterior
C) rectus abdominis
D) quadriceps femoris
E) transverse abdominal

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true regarding the levator scapulae?


A) It is innervated by the phrenic nerve.
B) It elevates the scapula if the scapula is fixed.
C) It rotates the scapula and depresses the apex of the shoulder.
D) It flexes the neck if the scapula is fixed.
E) It protracts the scapula if the humerus is fixed.

F) All of the above
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following best describes the insertion of the extensor digitorum?


A) It indirectly inserts on all digits of the hand.
B) It indirectly inserts on all digits of the hand except the thumb.
C) It directly inserts on all digits of the hand.
D) It directly inserts on all digits of the hand except the thumb.
E) It directly inserts on the index finger only.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of these muscles helps to open the mouth (depress the mandible) ?


A) Zygomaticus major
B) Digastric
C) Sternohyoid
D) Depressor anguli oris
E) Hyoglossus

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is an intrinsic muscle of the hand?


A) Extensor carpi radialis brevis
B) Adductor pollicis
C) Extensor pollicis longus
D) Extensor indicis
E) Abductor pollicis longus

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following muscles is the prime mover for inhalation?


A) Internal intercostals
B) External intercostals
C) Diaphragm
D) Stylohyoid
E) Hyoglossus

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A sacral fracture affecting the S3 and S4 nerve roots would result in a person having difficulty with evacuation of the bowels.

A) True
B) False

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The triceps surae consists of three muscles in the lower limb.

A) True
B) False

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A skateboarder falls and lands directly on his buttocks and lower back.He does not feel much pain and continues skating.After a couple of days he begins experiencing right hip pain and notices his right foot and leg are rotated to the right.A doctor diagnoses a muscle spasm.Which of the following muscles is most likely causing the leg and foot rotation?


A) Quadratus lumborum
B) Tibialis posterior
C) Piriformis
D) Adductor longus
E) Sacrospinalis

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A point of convergence for several muscles of the lower face is the __________.


A) retinaculum
B) aponeurotica
C) modiolus
D) nuchal line
E) galea

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The rectus abdominis is a __________ muscle,while the rectus femoris is a __________ muscle.


A) fusiform;parallel
B) parallel;bipennate
C) convergent;unipennate
D) bipennate;parallel
E) multipennate;convergent

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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What term best describes the relationship between the pronator quadratus and supinator?


A) Fixators
B) Antagonists
C) Synergists
D) Prime movers
E) Depressors

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following correctly states the proximal and distal attachments of the sternocleidomastoid?


A) Sternal manubrium and lateral one-third of clavicle;mastoid process and lateral half of superior nuchal line
B) Sternal manubrium and medial half of clavicle;mastoid process and medial one-third of superior nuchal line
C) Sternal manubrium and medial one-third of clavicle;mastoid process and lateral half of superior nuchal line
D) Sternal manubrium and lateral half of clavicle;mastoid process and lateral one-third of superior nuchal line
E) Mastoid process and lateral half of superior nuchal line;sternal manubrium,medial one-third of clavicle

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which term best describes the relationship of the deltoid and SITS muscles during shoulder abduction?


A) Prime movers
B) Antagonists
C) Synergists
D) Fixators
E) Adductors

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which term below best describes the deltoid?


A) Fusiform
B) Intrinsic
C) Involuntary
D) Extrinsic
E) Parallel

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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