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An articulation is any point at which two bones meet.

A) True
B) False

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The forearm acts as a third-class lever during flexion of the elbow.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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With the elbow and wrist extended,painting a circle on a canvas requires __________ of the shoulder.


A) rotation
B) circumduction
C) extension
D) flexion
E) elevation

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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When you hold out your hands with the palms up,__________ your wrists will tip your palms toward you.


A) hyperextending
B) circumducting
C) rotating
D) flexing
E) abducting

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Unlike other joints,a __________ does not join two bones to one another.


A) suture
B) syndesmosis
C) gomphosis
D) cartilaginous joint
E) bony joint

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is the largest and most complex diarthrosis in the body?


A) The hip
B) The knee
C) The elbow
D) The shoulder
E) The wrist

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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B

The union of the proximal and middle phalanges form __________ joints.


A) pivot
B) plane (gliding)
C) hinge
D) saddle
E) condylar (ellipsoid)

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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The most movable joints are ___________ joints.


A) symphysis
B) synovial
C) syndesmosis
D) gomphosis
E) synchondrosis

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The epiphysis and diaphysis of a long bone in a child are bound by a __________.


A) synchondrosis
B) symphysis
C) serrate suture
D) lap suture
E) plane suture

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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A

Coronal,sagittal,and lambdoid are examples of __________.


A) syndesmoses
B) gomphoses
C) serrate sutures
D) plane sutures
E) lap sutures

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The study of joint structure,function,and dysfunction is called __________.


A) kinesiology
B) arthrology
C) osteology
D) biomechanics
E) synostology

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Raising an arm to one side of the body to stop a taxi,is an example of __________ of the shoulder.


A) abduction
B) adduction
C) circumduction
D) rotation
E) protraction

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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A joint with mechanical advantage greater than 1.0 has increased speed.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The temporomandibular joint is a(n) __________ joint.


A) osseous
B) cartilaginous
C) bony
D) fibrous
E) synovial

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The joint between the L2 and L3 vertebrae is a __________.


A) synostosis
B) gomphosis
C) synchondrosis
D) symphysis
E) syndesmosis

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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A meniscus is a type of bursa seen in the space between the femur and tibia.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a first-class lever?


A) The humeroulnar joint
B) The talocrural joint
C) The knee joint
D) Any metacarpophalangeal joint
E) The atlanto-occipital joint

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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While standing,looking up at the stars requires __________.


A) elevation of the mandible
B) extension of the neck
C) hyperextension of the neck
D) abduction of the neck
E) dorsiflexion of the neck

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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C

The least movable joints are _____________ joints.


A) symphysis
B) synchondrosis
C) syndesmosis
D) gomphosis
E) synostosis

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Bursae are structures associated with fibrous,cartilaginous,and synovial joints.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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