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James was abused as a child,and as he grew into his teens,he began to withdraw from others.When James reached the age of 21,he was clearly exhibiting all the negative symptoms of schizophrenia.He is not responding to medication.James is demonstrating ________ schizophrenia.


A) chronic
B) catatonic
C) acute
D) reactive

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Although Mrs.Petrides usually sits passively in a motionless stupor,she sometimes repetitiously shakes her head or waves her arms.She most likely suffers from


A) schizophrenia with positive symptoms.
B) a bipolar disorder.
C) multiple personalities.
D) catatonia.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which type of schizophrenia develops slowly and is less responsive to treatment?


A) reactive schizophrenia
B) acute schizophrenia
C) chronic schizophrenia
D) paranoia

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Thirty-year-old Nellie has been diagnosed with schizophrenia.She is unable to ignore tiny unrelated stimuli,often giving her undivided attention to minutia (for example,a spotlight shining in a window) .This type of attention problem is thought to contribute to


A) hallucinations.
B) disorganized thoughts.
C) flat affect.
D) inappropriate emotions.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following could best be described as a negative symptom of schizophrenia?


A) flat affect
B) auditory hallucinations
C) selective attention
D) delusions of persecution

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Macy developed schizophrenia quite suddenly after being sexually assaulted in a parking lot.Macy is responding to medication and most of her symptoms have abated.Macy's case illustrates ________ schizophrenia.


A) chronic
B) catatonic
C) acute
D) process

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A PET scan study of people with ________ found increased activity in the amygdala.


A) mania
B) paranoia
C) catatonia
D) antisocial personality disorder

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Evidence suggests that prenatal viral infections contribute to


A) generalized anxiety disorders.
B) obsessive-compulsive disorder.
C) schizophrenia.
D) bipolar disorder.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Hallucinations and delusions are most likely to be experienced by those who suffer from


A) dissociative identity disorder.
B) schizophrenia.
C) major depressive disorder.
D) agoraphobia.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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One study monitored teens and young adults who had two relatives with schizophrenia.Those who subsequently developed schizophrenia displayed a tendency to be ________ prior to the onset of their disorder.


A) highly suggestible
B) artistically creative
C) socially withdrawn
D) addicted to drugs

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a negative symptom of schizophrenia?


A) hallucinations
B) speaking in word salad
C) paranoid delusions
D) impaired theory of mind

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Schizophrenia is said to be chronic when


A) it is responsive to drug therapy.
B) it is accompanied by hallucinations.
C) it develops slowly.
D) recovery is likely even without professional help.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Timothy suffers from schizophrenia and is frequently paranoid.Which brain structure exhibits increased activity when he experiences paranoia?


A) thalamus
B) amygdala
C) hippocampus
D) frontal lobe

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Disorganized speech,delusions,and inappropriate emotions are characteristics of the ________ symptoms of schizophrenia.


A) negative
B) epigenetic
C) dissociated
D) positive

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following has been pinpointed as an early warning sign for the subsequent onset of schizophrenia?


A) periodic panic attacks
B) sudden weight increase
C) violent behavior
D) poor muscle coordination

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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If an identical twin has schizophrenia,the co-twin's chances of being similarly affected are only 1 in 10 if they had different


A) placentas.
B) dietary supplements.
C) educational opportunities.
D) childhood friends.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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