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The production possibilities frontier (PPF)depicts the combinations of goods that provides society with the maximum possible benefit.

A) True
B) False

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The production possibilities frontier shows the trade-offs that the producer faces but does not identify the choice the producer will make.

A) True
B) False

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Fred trades 2 tomatoes to Barney in exchange for 1 pumpkin.Fred and Barney both gain from the exchange.We can conclude that,for Barney,the opportunity cost of producing 1 pumpkin is greater than 2 tomatoes.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Ellie and Brendan both produce apple pies and vanilla ice cream.If Ellie's opportunity cost of one apple pie is 1/2 gallon of ice cream and Brendan's opportunity cost of one apple pie is 1/4 gallon of ice cream,Ellie has a comparative advantage in the production of ice cream.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Trade allows all countries to achieve greater prosperity.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Jake can complete an oil change in 45 minutes and he can write a poem in 90 minutes.Ming-la can complete an oil change in 30 minutes and she can write a poem in 90 minutes.Jake's opportunity cost of writing a poem is lower than Ming-la's opportunity cost of writing a poem.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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An economy can produce at any point on or inside its production possibilities frontier,but it cannot produce at points outside its production possibilities frontier.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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David Ricardo was the author of the 1817 book Principles of Political Economy and Taxation.

A) True
B) False

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Goods produced abroad and sold domestically are called exports and goods produced domestically and sold abroad are called imports.

A) True
B) False

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