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The matching principle requires use of the direct write-off method of accounting for bad debts.

A) True
B) False

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The _________________________ method uses income statement relationships to estimate bad debts and is based on the idea that a given percent of a company's credit sales for a period are uncollectible.

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As long as a company accurately records total credit sales information, it is not necessary to have separate accounts for specific customers.

A) True
B) False

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If a 90-day note receivable is dated June 12, what is the maturity date of the note?

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A company used the percent of sales method to determine its bad debts expense. At the end of the current year, the company's unadjusted trial balance reported the following selected amounts:  Accounts receivable $245,000 debit  Allowance for uncollectible accounts 300 credit  Net Sales 900,000 credit \begin{array} { | l | r | } \hline \text { Accounts receivable } & \$ 245,000 \text { debit } \\\hline \text { Allowance for uncollectible accounts } & 300 \text { credit } \\\hline \text { Net Sales } & 900,000 \text { credit } \\\hline\end{array} All sales are made on credit. Based on past experience, the company estimates 0.5% of credit sales to be uncollectible. What amount should be debited to Bad Debts Expense when the year-end adjusting entry is prepared?


A) $925
B) $1,225
C) $4,200
D) $4,500
E) $45,000

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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A payee of a note will always honor a note and pay it in full.

A) True
B) False

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Wallah Company agreed to accept $5,000 in cash along with an $8,000, 90-day, 13.5% note from customer Judith Klemper to settle her $13,000 past-due account. How should Wallah record this transaction?


A)  Accounts Receivable - J. Klemper 13,000 Note Receivable 8,000 Cash 5,000\begin{array} { | l | r | r | } \hline \text { Accounts Receivable - J. Klemper } & 13,000 & \\\hline \text { Note Receivable } & & 8,000 \\\hline \text { Cash } & & 5,000 \\\hline\end{array}
B)  Note Receivable 8,000 Sales 8,000\begin{array} { | c | r | r | } \hline \text { Note Receivable } & 8,000 & \\\hline \text { Sales } & & 8,000 \\\hline\end{array}
C)  Cash 5,000 Note Receivable 8,000 Sales 13,000\begin{array} { | l | r | r | } \hline \text { Cash } & 5,000 & \\\hline \text { Note Receivable } & 8,000 & \\\hline \text { Sales } & & 13,000 \\\hline\end{array}
D)  Cash 5,000 Note Receivable 8,000\multicolumn1c Account Receivable - J. Klemper 13,000\begin{array} { | l | r | r | } \hline \text { Cash } & 5,000 & \\\hline \text { Note Receivable } & 8,000 & \\\hline \multicolumn{1}{|c|} { \text { Account Receivable - J. Klemper } } & & 13,000 \\\hline\end{array}
E)  Sales 13,000 Note Receivable 8,000 Cash 5,000\begin{array} { | l | r | r | } \hline \text { Sales } & 13,000 & \\\hline \text { Note Receivable } & & 8,000 \\\hline \text { Cash } & & 5,000 \\\hline\end{array}

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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A company borrowed $5,000 by signing a 3-month promissory note at 10%. The total interest on the note is $500.

A) True
B) False

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Explain how to record the receipt of a note receivable.

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The receipt of a note receivable is reco...

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An accounting procedure that (1) estimates and reports bad debts expense from credit sales during the period of the sales and (2) reports accounts receivable at the amount of cash to be collected is the:


A) Allowance method of accounting for bad debts
B) Aging of notes receivable
C) Adjustment method for uncollectible debts
D) Direct write-off method of accounting for bad debts
E) Cash basis method of accounting for bad debts

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Pepsi's accounts receivable turnover was 9.9 for this year and 11.0 for last year. Coke's turnover was 9.3 for this year and 9.3 for last year. These results imply that:


A) Coke has the better turnover for both years
B) Pepsi has the better turnover for both years
C) Coke's turnover is improving
D) Coke's credit policies are too loose
E) Coke is collecting its receivables more quickly than Pepsi in both years

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The quality of receivables refers to:


A) The creditworthiness of sellers
B) The speed of collection
C) The likelihood of collection without loss
D) Sales turnover
E) The interest rate

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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When using the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible accounts, the entry to record the bad debts expense is a debit to Bad Debts Expense and a credit to Accounts Receivable.

A) True
B) False

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The amount due on the date of maturity for a $6,000, 60-day 8%, note receivable is:


A) $6,000
B) $6,480
C) $5,520
D) $6,080
E) $5,920

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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A company has sales of $350,000 and estimates that 0.5% of its sales are uncollectible. The company's reported amount of bad debts expense is $1,750.

A) True
B) False

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A dishonored note receivable is usually reclassified as an account receivable.

A) True
B) False

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TechCom's customer, RDA, paid off an $8,300 balance on its account receivable. TechCom should record the transaction as a debit to Accounts Receivable-RDA and a credit to Cash.

A) True
B) False

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Companies use two methods to account for uncollectible accounts: the direct write-off method and the allowance method.

A) True
B) False

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Ace Credit Card Company agrees to transfer cash to Seller Company immediately upon deposit of that company's credit card sales receipts. Ace charges a 2% fee for all credit card sales. If Seller Company deposits $57,300 credit card sales receipts, which of the following statements are true?


A) Ace will receive $56,154 cash from Seller Company
B) Seller Company will receive cash $56,154 from Ace
C) Ace will receive $57,300 cash from Seller Company
D) Seller Company will receive $57,300 cash from Ace
E) Ace will pay Seller Company a $1,146 credit card fee

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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A company ages its accounts receivables to determine its end of period adjustment for bad debts. At the end of the current year, management estimated that $39,375 of the accounts receivable balance would be uncollectible. Prior to any year-end adjustments, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a credit balance of $3,285. What adjusting entry should the company make at the end of the current year to record its estimated bad debts expense?


A)  Bad Debt Expense 36,090 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 36,090\begin{array} { | l | r | r | } \hline \text { Bad Debt Expense } & 36,090 & \\\hline \text { Allowance for Doubtful Accounts } & & 36,090 \\\hline\end{array}
B)  Bad Debt Expense 42,660 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 42,660\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}\hline \text { Bad Debt Expense } & 42,660 & \\\hline \text { Allowance for Doubtful Accounts } & & 42,660 \\\hline\end{array}
C)  Bad Debt Expense 39,375 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 39,375\begin{array}{|c|r|r|}\hline \text { Bad Debt Expense } & 39,375 & \\\hline \text { Allowance for Doubtful Accounts } & & 39,375 \\\hline\end{array}
D)  Accounts Receivable 39,375 Bad Debt Expense 3,285 Sales 42,660\begin{array} { | l | r | r | } \hline \text { Accounts Receivable } & 39,375 & \\\hline \text { Bad Debt Expense } & 3,285 & \\\hline \text { Sales } & & 42,660 \\\hline\end{array}
E)  A company ages its accounts receivables to determine its end of period adjustment for bad debts. At the end of the current year, management estimated that $39,375 of the accounts receivable balance would be uncollectible. Prior to any year-end adjustments, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a credit balance of $3,285. What adjusting entry should the company make at the end of the current year to record its estimated bad debts expense? A)  \begin{array} { | l | r | r | }  \hline \text { Bad Debt Expense } & 36,090 & \\ \hline \text { Allowance for Doubtful Accounts } & & 36,090 \\ \hline \end{array}  B)  \begin{array}{|c|c|c|} \hline \text { Bad Debt Expense } & 42,660 & \\ \hline \text { Allowance for Doubtful Accounts } & & 42,660 \\ \hline \end{array}  C)  \begin{array}{|c|r|r|} \hline \text { Bad Debt Expense } & 39,375 & \\ \hline \text { Allowance for Doubtful Accounts } & & 39,375 \\ \hline \end{array}  D)  \begin{array} { | l | r | r | }  \hline \text { Accounts Receivable } & 39,375 & \\ \hline \text { Bad Debt Expense } & 3,285 & \\ \hline \text { Sales } & & 42,660 \\ \hline \end{array}  E)

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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