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Which structure is derived from the peritoneum of the abdominal cavity?


A) Tunica vaginalis
B) Perineal raphe
C) Spermatic cord
D) Tunica albuginea
E) Mediastinum testis

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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Which is not part of the vulva?


A) Mons pubis
B) Clitoris
C) Labia majora
D) Labia minora
E) Vagina

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Movement of the oocyte along the uterine tube is due to peristalsis and ciliary action.

A) True
B) False

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True

If a secondary oocyte is fertilized and successfully implants in the uterine lining,


A) the corpus luteum is maintained until the placenta begins to secrete estrogen and progesterone.
B) the uterine lining undergoes a proliferative phase.
C) the corpus albicans secretes gonadotropin-inhibiting hormone to prevent further follicular development.
D) the ovarian cycle begins again.
E) All of the choices are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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A

Sperm are produced in the


A) rete testis.
B) seminiferous tubules.
C) epididymis.
D) seminal vesicles.
E) efferent ductules.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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The hormone prolactin stimulates milk production,and the hormone progestin stimulates milk ejection.

A) True
B) False

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Which is not considered to be a symptom of menopause?


A) Vaginal dryness
B) Increase in the amount of facial hair
C) Periodic elevations in body temperature
D) Osteoporosis
E) No exceptions; all choices are considered to be symptoms of menopause.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The changes that occur in a woman's body at menopause are due to


A) reduced frequency of sexual activity.
B) reduced levels of estrogen and progesterone.
C) increased production of androgens by the adrenal gland.
D) depletion of oocyte supply.
E) fluid retention that disrupts the osmotic balance of the body.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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A secondary oocyte arrests in


A) prophase I.
B) anaphase II.
C) prophase II.
D) metaphase II.
E) metaphase I.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Peak levels of FSH and LH in the blood occur


A) early in the follicular phase.
B) just prior to ovulation.
C) immediately after ovulation.
D) late in the luteal phase.
E) early in the luteal phase.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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What prevents the simultaneous passage of sperm and urine through the male urethra?


A) External urethral sphincter
B) Bulbourethral gland
C) Internal urethral sphincter
D) Perineal raphe
E) Prepuce

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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The volume of the antrum is largest in a __________ follicle.


A) primary
B) secondary
C) primordial
D) polar
E) mature

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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E

Descent of the testis from the abdominal cavity to the scrotum is aided by a band of connective tissue called the


A) tunica vaginalis.
B) tunica albuginea.
C) gubernaculum.
D) mesonephric duct.
E) genital ridge.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The lateral margin of the uterine tube,which bears the fimbriae,is called the


A) ampulla.
B) fornix.
C) isthmus.
D) infundibulum.
E) uterine part.

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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What is the correct order for the segments of the uterine tube,beginning at the ovary?


A) Infundibulum - isthmus - ampulla - uterine part
B) Uterine part - infundibulum - ampulla - isthmus
C) Ampulla - infundibulum - uterine part - isthmus
D) Infundibulum - ampulla - isthmus - uterine part
E) Uterine part - isthmus - ampulla - infundibulum

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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During development,the __________ ducts form the female duct system.


A) mesonephric
B) paramesonephric
C) metanephric
D) parametanephric
E) Wolffian

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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The myometrium of the uterus is composed of


A) skeletal muscle.
B) mucous membrane.
C) fibrous connective tissue.
D) loose connective tissue.
E) smooth muscle.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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How many spermatozoa ultimately develop from each primary spermatocyte?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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The function of the dartos and cremaster muscles is to


A) attach the penis to the body wall.
B) produce erections.
C) regulate the temperature of the testes.
D) help the testes descend into the scrotum prior to birth.
E) move sperm along the ductus deferens.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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As each primary oocyte completes meiosis I,the two cells that form are a secondary oocyte and a _________ _________ (2 words).

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