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With age,bones


A) become more flexible.
B) become brittle.
C) lose their blood supply.
D) increase their pliability.
E) increase in mass.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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The first type of connective tissue to form in the embryo and the source of all other adult connective tissues is


A) mesenchyme.
B) mucous.
C) adipose.
D) areolar.
E) umbilical.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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In this image showing connective tissue components,what structure does number 1 indicate? In this image showing connective tissue components,what structure does number 1 indicate?   A) Mesenchymal cell B) Fibroblast C) Adipocyte D) Macrophage E) Extracellular matrix


A) Mesenchymal cell
B) Fibroblast
C) Adipocyte
D) Macrophage
E) Extracellular matrix

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A medical student is performing a dissection and wants to examine nervous tissue.Which of the following is a good choice of structures for him to dissect?


A) Intervertebral disc
B) Vagus nerve
C) Brain
D) Spinal cord

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The function of a tight junction within epithelial tissue is to


A) assure that material has to pass through rather than between epithelial cells.
B) assure that material is captured by phagocytes before entering a cell.
C) assure that material is channeled between cells rather than into them.
D) prevent the dissolution of a cell's plasma membrane.
E) channel substances away from an epithelium rather than toward it.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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The least specialized connective tissue and one that contains all of the various cell types is


A) adipose.
B) reticular.
C) dense irregular.
D) dense regular.
E) areolar.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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A tissue transplant from one person to another genetically identical individual is a/an


A) autograft.
B) syngenetic graft.
C) allograft.
D) heterograft.
E) xenograft.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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The most common type of cartilage,which is also the weakest,is


A) fibrocartilage.
B) hyaline cartilage.
C) elastic cartilage.
D) reticular cartilage.
E) areolar cartilage.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Subcutaneous fat (the fatty layer just beneath the skin) is also known as


A) mesenchyme.
B) adipose tissue.
C) reticular tissue.
D) fibrous tissue.
E) the lamina propria.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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When hyperplasia proceeds out of control,a tumor may develop.This condition is termed


A) hypertrophy.
B) neoplasia.
C) atrophy.
D) metaplasia.
E) fibrosis.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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What type of muscle contains intercalated discs?


A) Skeletal
B) Cardiac
C) Smooth

D) None of the above
E) B) and C)

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In this image showing connective tissue components,what structure does number 2 indicate? In this image showing connective tissue components,what structure does number 2 indicate?   A) Mesenchymal cell B) Fibroblast C) Adipocyte D) Macrophage E) Extracellular matrix


A) Mesenchymal cell
B) Fibroblast
C) Adipocyte
D) Macrophage
E) Extracellular matrix

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Suppose you had a congenital disease that prevented collagen from forming in your body.Which of the tissues would you expect to be most affected?


A) Epithelial tissue
B) Muscle tissue
C) Nervous tissue
D) Connective tissue
E) All choices would be equally affected.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Plasma consists of


A) dissolved protein fibers and a watery ground substance.
B) dissolved ground matrix and a lining of epithelial cells.
C) dissolved blood cells and a liquefied ground substance.
D) platelets,red blood cells,and white blood cells.
E) platelets and a watery ground substance.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Groups of similar cells and extracellular products that carry out a common function are called


A) organs.
B) organ systems.
C) matrices.
D) tissues.
E) None of the choices is correct.

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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Which of the primary tissue types is most widely distributed throughout the body?


A) Connective
B) Muscle
C) Nervous
D) Epithelium

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In connective tissue,the extracellular matrix consists of


A) cells and ground substance.
B) protein fibers and ground substance.
C) cells and protein fibers.
D) ground substance and intracellular fluid.
E) ground substance only.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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A method of removing unwanted subcutaneous fat from the body using a suction device is


A) subcutaneous ablation.
B) adipocyte disintegration.
C) adiposuction.
D) liposuction.
E) tissue transplantation.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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A tissue transplant from one person to another not genetically identical is a/an


A) autograft.
B) syngenetic graft.
C) allograft.
D) heterograft.
E) homograft.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The two types of cells that make up the nervous system are


A) macrophages and mast cells.
B) neurons and chondrocytes.
C) mast cells and fibrocytes.
D) neurons and mast cells.
E) neurons and glial cells.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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