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The data below concerns adjustments to be made at the Tyson Company. Record the adjusting entries on page 12 of a general journal as of December 31, 2013. On the same page of the general journal, record the reversing entries as of January 1, 2014. Include descriptions. Adjustment data: (a) On October 1, 2013, the firm paid rent of $18,000 in advance for a 6-month period. (b) A total of $15,000 should be recorded as depreciation of equipment for 2013. (c) On December 31, 2013, the firm owed salaries of $12,000 that will not be paid until January 2014. (d) On December 31, 2013, the firm owed the employer's social security (6.2%) and Medicare (1.45%) taxes on all of the accrued salaries.

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After all adjusting entries are posted, the balances of the general ledger accounts should match the amounts shown in the Adjusted Trial Balance section of the worksheet.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following accounts will appear on the postclosing trial balance?


A) Miscellaneous Income
B) Payroll Taxes Expense
C) Medicare Tax Payable
D) Sales

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following statements is correct?


A) The term single-step income statement is sometimes used to describe a classified income statement.
B) If a business is to earn a net income, the gross profit on sales must be greater than operating expenses.
C) Salaries of office employees would be grouped with the selling expenses in the Operating Expenses section of the income statement.
D) All of the above statements are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Interest on notes payable would be listed in the Other Income section of a classified income statement.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements is not correct?


A) The worksheet is the source of data for the general journal entries required to close the temporary accounts.
B) In the closing process, the balance of the owner's drawing account is transferred to the debit side of the owner's capital account.
C) In the closing process, the balance of the Purchases account is transferred to the Merchandise Inventory account.
D) Closing the Revenue accounts is the first step in the closing process.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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If the Income Summary account has a credit balance after revenues, and expenses are closed, the firm had a net income for the fiscal period.

A) True
B) False

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Teresa Davis is the owner of a convenience shop. The firm had a net income of $4,500 for the year. What accounts are debited and credited to transfer the net loss to the owner's capital account during the closing process?

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Debit Income Summary...

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Cash, items that will normally be converted to cash within one year, and items that will be used up within one year are called ____________________ assets.

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A reversing entry should not be made for an adjusting entry to record


A) the accrued salaries.
B) an accrued expense item that will involve future cash payments.
C) an accrued income item that will involved future cash receipts.
D) depreciation.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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For the current fiscal year, Purchases were $166,000, Purchase Returns and Allowances were $3,000 and Freight In was $12,000. If the beginning merchandise inventory was $110,000 and the ending merchandise inventory was $75,000, the Cost of Goods Sold is:


A) $186,000
B) $116,000
C) $210,000
D) $216,000

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is not a section on a Classified Balance Sheet?


A) Current Assets
B) Long-Term Liabilities
C) Selling Expenses
D) Plant and Equipment

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Current assets are usually listed on a balance sheet in order of liquidity.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following accounts is not closed?


A) Accumulated Depreciation
B) Depreciation Expense
C) Interest Expense
D) Sales

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The adjusted trial balance data given below is from the Bennett Company's worksheet for the year ended December 31, 2013. The firm had net income of $100,000 for the year. Prepare a statement of owner's equity for the year. No additional investments were made during the period. Ā ADJUSTEDĀ TRIALĀ BALANCEĀ Ā ACCOUNTĀ NAMEĀ Ā DEBITĀ Ā CREDITĀ Ā BenĀ Bennett,Ā CapitalĀ 122,000Ā BenĀ Bennett,Ā DrawingĀ 30,000\begin{array}{l}\text { ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE }\\\begin{array} { | l | r | r | } \hline { \text { ACCOUNT NAME } } & \text { DEBIT } & { \text { CREDIT } } \\\hline \text { Ben Bennett, Capital } & & 122,000 \\\hline \text { Ben Bennett, Drawing } & 30,000 & \\\hline\end{array}\end{array}

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A classified income statement showed net sales of $870,000, cost of goods sold of $376,000, and total operating expenses of $330,000 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. 1. What was the gross profit on sales? 2. What was the net income from operations?

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1. $494,00...

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An adjusting entry was made for accrued salaries of $600 at the end of 2013. The adjusting entry was then reversed. To record the first payroll of 2014, which totaled $1,500, Salaries Expense should be debited for ____________________.

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The beginning capital balance shown on a statement of owner's equity is $43,000. Net income for the period is $18,000. The owner withdrew $22,000 cash from the business and made no additional investments during the period. The owner's capital balance at the end of the period is


A) $39,000.
B) $47,000.
C) $61,000.
D) $83,000.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A company reported gross profit of $85,000, total operating expenses of $40,000 and interest income of $2,500. What is the income from operations?


A) $47,500
B) $42,500
C) $40,000
D) $45,000

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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On a classified balance sheet, Accounts Payable would appear in the ____________________ section.

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