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The yield on a 1-year bill in the U.K. is 6%, and the present exchange rate is 1 pound = U.S. $1.65. If you expect the exchange rate to be 1 pound = U.S. $1.55 a year from now, the return a U.S. investor can expect to earn by investing in U.K. bills is


A) −6.7%.
B) 0%.
C) 8%.
D) −0.42%.
E) None of the options are correct.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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When Country A's currency strengthens against Country B's, citizens of Country A will


A) pay less to buy Country B's products.
B) pay more to buy Country B's products.
C) pay more to buy domestically-produced products.
D) not be affected by the change in their currency's value.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Suppose the 1-year risk-free rate of return in the U.S. is 5%. The current exchange rate is 1 pound = U.S. $1.60. The 1-year forward rate is 1 pound = $1.57. What is the minimum yield on a 1-year risk-free security in Britain that would induce a U.S. investor to invest in the British security?


A) 2.44%
B) 2.50%
C) 7.00%
D) 7.62%
E) None of the options are correct.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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According to PRS, in 2015, which country had the highest composite risk rating on a scale of 0 (most risky) to 100 (least risky) ?


A) Switzerland
B) Canada
C) Germany
D) U.S.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Assume there is a fixed exchange rate between the Swiss Franc and U.S. dollar. The expected return and standard deviation of return on the U.S. stock market are 14% and 11%, respectively. The expected return and standard deviation on the Swiss Stock Exchange (SIX) are 9% and 14%, respectively. The covariance of returns between the U.S. and the SIX is 1.75%. If you invested 350% of your money in the Swiss (SIX) stock market and 65% in the U.S. stock market, the expected return on your portfolio would be


A) 12.25%.
B) 12.5%.
C) 13.0%.
D) 13.5%.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Over the period 2011-2016, most correlations between the U.S. stock index and stock-index portfolios of other countries were


A) negative.
B) positive but less than .9.
C) approximately zero.
D) .9 or above.
E) None of the options are correct.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The yield on a 1-year bill in the Euro is 6%, and the present exchange rate is 1 Euro = U.S. $1.19. If you expect the exchange rate to be 1 Euro = U.S. $1.14 a year from now, the return a U.S. investor can expect to earn by investing in Euro bills is


A) 1.55%.
B) 0%.
C) 8%.
D) −0.42%.
E) None of the options are correct.

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

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________ are mutual funds that invest in one country only.


A) ADRs
B) ECUs
C) Single-country funds
D) All of the options are correct.
E) None of the options are correct.

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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Shares of several foreign firms are traded in the U.S. markets in the form of


A) ADRs.
B) ECUs.
C) single-country funds.
D) All of the options are correct.
E) None of the options are correct.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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The major concern that has been raised with respect to the weighting of countries within the EAFE index is


A) currency volatilities are not considered in the weighting.
B) cross-correlations are not considered in the weighting.
C) inflation is not represented in the weighting.
D) the weights are not proportional to the asset bases of the respective countries.
E) None of the options are correct.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Investors looking for effective international diversification should


A) invest about 60% of their money in foreign stocks.
B) invest the same percentage of their money in foreign stocks that foreign equities represent in the world equity market.
C) frequently hedge currency exposure.
D) invest about 60% of their money in foreign stocks and invest the same percentage of their money in foreign stocks that foreign equities represent in the world equity market.
E) None of the options.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Using the S&P 500 portfolio as a proxy of the market portfolio


A) is appropriate because U.S. securities represent more than 60% of world equities.
B) is appropriate because most U.S. investors are primarily interested in U.S. securities.
C) is appropriate because most U.S. and non-U.S. investors are primarily interested in U.S. securities.
D) is inappropriate because U.S. securities make up less than 41% of world equities.
E) is inappropriate because the average U.S. investor has less than 20% of his or her portfolio in non-U.S. equities.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Assume there is a fixed exchange rate between the Euro and U.S. dollar. The expected return and standard deviation of return on the U.S. stock market are 16% and 13%, respectively. The expected return and standard deviation on the DAX stock market are 11% and 18%, respectively. The covariance of returns between the U.S. and German stock market is 1.5%. If you invested 50% of your money in the German (DAX) stock market and 50% in the U.S. stock market, the expected return on your portfolio would be


A) 12.0%.
B) 12.5%.
C) 13.0%.
D) 13.5%.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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WEBS portfolios


A) are passively managed.
B) are shares that can be sold by investors.
C) are free from brokerage commissions.
D) are passively managed and are shares that can be sold by investors.
E) All of the options are correct.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The average country equity market share is


A) less than 2%.
B) between 3% and 4%.
C) between 5% and 7%.
D) between 7% and 8%.
E) greater than 8%.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The EAFE is


A) the East Asia Foreign Equity index.
B) the Economic Advisor's Foreign Estimator index.
C) the European and Asian Foreign Equity index.
D) the European, Asian, French Equity index.
E) the European, Australian, Far East index.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Home bias refers to


A) the tendency to vacation in your home country instead of traveling abroad.
B) the tendency to believe that your home country is better than other countries.
C) the tendency to give preferential treatment to people from your home country.
D) the tendency to overweight investments in your home country.
E) None of the options are correct.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Using local currency returns, the S&P 500 has the lowest correlation with:


A) Euronext
B) FTSE
C) Nikkei
D) Toronto
E) Shanghai

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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In 2015, the U.S. equity market represented ________ of the world equity market.


A) 19%
B) 60%
C) 43%
D) 41%
E) 79%

F) A) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Which country has the largest stock market compared to GDP?


A) Japan
B) Germany
C) Hong Kong
D) U.S.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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