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________________ activities are the means organizations use to pay for resources such as land, building, and equipment.

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Risk is the uncertainty about the return we expect to earn.

A) True
B) False

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A balance sheet covers a period of time such as a month or year.

A) True
B) False

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The first section of the income statement reports cash flows from operating activities.

A) True
B) False

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_________ are beliefs that separate right from wrong.

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The group that attempts to create more harmony among the accounting practices of different countries is the:


A) AICPA.
B) IASB.
C) CAP.
D) SEC.
E) FASB.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Assets removed from the business by the business owner for personal use are called ___________.

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Distributions of assets by a business to its owners are called:


A) Withdrawals.
B) Expenses.
C) Assets.
D) Retained earnings.
E) Net Income.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Flash had cash inflows from operations $62,500; cash outflows from investing activities of $47,000; and cash inflows from financing of $25,000. The net change in cash was:


A) $40,500 increase.
B) $40,500 decrease.
C) $134,500 decrease.
D) $134,000 increase.
E) $9,500 increase.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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In the partnership form of business, the owners are called shareholders.

A) True
B) False

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A common characteristic of __________ is their ability to provide expected future benefits to a business.

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Specific accounting principles are basic assumptions, concepts, and guidelines for preparing financial statements and arise out of long-used accounting practice.

A) True
B) False

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On June 30 of the current year, the assets and liabilities of Phoenix, Inc. are as follows: Cash $20,500; Accounts Receivable, $7,250; Supplies, $650; Equipment, $12,000; Accounts Payable, $9,300. What is the amount of owner's equity as of July 1 of the current year?


A) $8,300
B) $13,050
C) $20,500
D) $31,100
E) $40,400

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Match the following definitions with terms 1 through 8. Place the letter that identifies the best definition in the blank space next to the term. Match the following definitions with terms 1 through 8. Place the letter that identifies the best definition in the blank space next to the term.

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If a company paid $38,000 of its accounts payable in cash, what was the effect on the assets, liabilities, and equity?


A) Assets would decrease $38,000, liabilities would decrease $38,000, and equity would decrease $38,000.
B) Assets would decrease $38,000, liabilities would decrease $38,000, and equity would increase $38,000.
C) Assets would decrease $38,000, liabilities would decrease $38,000, and equity would not change.
D) There would be no effect on the accounts because the accounts are affected by the same amount.
E) None of these.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The accounting equation can be restated as: Assets - Equity = Liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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Reston had income of $150 million and average invested assets of $1,800 million. Its return on assets is:


A) 8.3%.
B) 83.3%.
C) 12%.
D) 120%.
E) 16.7%.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Della's Donuts had cash inflows from operating activities of $27,000; cash outflows from investing activities of $22,000, and cash outflows from financing activities of $12,000. Calculate the net increase or decrease in cash.


A) $61,000 increase.
B) $37,000 increase.
C) $7,000 decrease.
D) $7,000 increase.
E) $34,000 decrease.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The balance sheet shows a company's net income or loss due to earnings activities over a period of time.

A) True
B) False

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External users of accounting information include all of the following except:


A) Shareholders.
B) Customers.
C) Purchasing managers.
D) Government regulators.
E) Creditors.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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