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Suppose there is currently a tax of $50 per ticket on airline tickets. Buyers of airline tickets are required to pay the tax to the government. If the tax is reduced from $50 per ticket to $20 per ticket, then the


A) demand curve will shift upward by $30, and the price paid by buyers will decrease by less than $30.
B) demand curve will shift upward by $30, and the price paid by buyers will decrease by $30.
C) supply curve will shift downward by $30, and the effective price received by sellers will increase by less than $30.
D) supply curve will shift downward by $30, and the effective price received by sellers will increase by $30.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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When a payroll tax is enacted, the wage received by workers


A) falls, and the wage paid by firms rises.
B) falls, and the wage paid by firms falls.
C) rises, and the wage paid by firms falls.
D) rises, and the wage paid by firms rises.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If the demand curve is more price elastic than the supply curve in a particular market, will the buyers or the sellers bear a larger burden of a per-unit tax imposed on the market?

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The sellers will bea...

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If the equilibrium price of an airline ticket is $500 and the government imposes a price floor of $400 on airline tickets, then fewer airline tickets will be sold than at the market equilibrium.

A) True
B) False

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A legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold is called a price


A) floor.
B) subsidy.
C) support.
D) ceiling.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 6-22 Figure 6-22   -Refer to Figure 6-22. Sellers pay how much of the tax per unit? A)  $0.50. B)  $1.50. C)  $3.00. D)  $5.00. -Refer to Figure 6-22. Sellers pay how much of the tax per unit?


A) $0.50.
B) $1.50.
C) $3.00.
D) $5.00.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The minimum wage has its greatest impact on the market for


A) female labor.
B) older labor.
C) black labor.
D) teenage labor.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A tax on sellers increases supply.

A) True
B) False

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As a rationing mechanism, discrimination according to seller bias is


A) efficient and fair.
B) efficient, but potentially unfair.
C) inefficient, but fair.
D) inefficient and potentially unfair.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The quantity sold in a market will increase if the government


A) decreases a binding price floor in that market.
B) increases a binding price ceiling in that market.
C) decreases a tax on the good sold in that market.
D) More than one of the above is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Figure 6-32 Figure 6-32   -Refer to Figure 6-32. If the government set a price ceiling at $50, would there be a shortage or surplus, and how large would be the shortage/surplus? -Refer to Figure 6-32. If the government set a price ceiling at $50, would there be a shortage or surplus, and how large would be the shortage/surplus?

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A price ceiling set ...

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Figure 6-29 Suppose the government imposes a $2 on this market. Figure 6-29 Suppose the government imposes a $2 on this market.   -Refer to Figure 6-29. The buyers and sellers will bear an equal share of the tax burden if the demand is A)  D1, and the supply is S1. B)  D2, and the supply is S1. C)  D1, and the supply is S2. D)  D2, and the supply is S2. -Refer to Figure 6-29. The buyers and sellers will bear an equal share of the tax burden if the demand is


A) D1, and the supply is S1.
B) D2, and the supply is S1.
C) D1, and the supply is S2.
D) D2, and the supply is S2.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A price ceiling is a legal minimum on the price at which a good or service can be sold.

A) True
B) False

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A tax on buyers shifts the demand curve and the supply curve.

A) True
B) False

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When a binding price ceiling is imposed on a market,


A) price no longer serves as a rationing device.
B) the quantity supplied at the price ceiling exceeds the quantity that would have been supplied without the price ceiling.
C) all buyers benefit.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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In the housing market, supply and demand are


A) more elastic in the short run than in the long run, and so rent control leads to a larger shortage of apartments in the short run than in the long run.
B) more elastic in the short run than in the long run, and so rent control leads to a larger shortage of apartments in the long run than in the short run.
C) more elastic in the long run than in the short run, and so rent control leads to a larger shortage of apartments in the short run than in the long run.
D) more elastic in the long run than in the short run, and so rent control leads to a larger shortage of apartments in the long run than in the short run.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Figure 6-8 Figure 6-8   -Refer to Figure 6-8. If the government imposes a price floor of $5 on this market, then there will be A)  no surplus of the good. B)  a surplus of 5 units of the good. C)  a surplus of 10 units of the good. D)  a surplus of 15 units of the good. -Refer to Figure 6-8. If the government imposes a price floor of $5 on this market, then there will be


A) no surplus of the good.
B) a surplus of 5 units of the good.
C) a surplus of 10 units of the good.
D) a surplus of 15 units of the good.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Scenario 6-2 Suppose demand for a product is given by the equation Scenario 6-2 Suppose demand for a product is given by the equation   and supply for the product is given by the equation   -Refer to Scenario 6-2. Suppose the government sets a price floor at $13 for this product. Is this price floor binding, and what will be the size of the shortage/surplus in this market? and supply for the product is given by the equation Scenario 6-2 Suppose demand for a product is given by the equation   and supply for the product is given by the equation   -Refer to Scenario 6-2. Suppose the government sets a price floor at $13 for this product. Is this price floor binding, and what will be the size of the shortage/surplus in this market? -Refer to Scenario 6-2. Suppose the government sets a price floor at $13 for this product. Is this price floor binding, and what will be the size of the shortage/surplus in this market?

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The price floor will not be bi...

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Binding price floors benefit sellers because they allow sellers to sell all the goods they want at a higher price.

A) True
B) False

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The price paid by buyers in a market will decrease if the government


A) increases a binding price floor in that market.
B) increases a binding price ceiling in that market.
C) decreases a tax on the good sold in that market.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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