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What two hormones influence the development of the secondary sexual characteristics of the female?


A) testosterone and estrogen
B) progesterone and estrogen
C) androgen and estrogen
D) testosterone and progesterone
E) FSH and cortisol

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The male sex hormones are secreted by which of the following?


A) spermatids
B) interstitial cells
C) vas deferens
D) prostate
E) seminiferous tubules

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is responsible for controlling the production of male sex hormones?


A) testosterone
B) progesterone
C) GnRH
D) FSH
E) LH

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Opportunistic infections resulting from AIDS do NOT include


A) bacterial pneumonia.
B) mycobacterial infections.
C) toxoplasmosis.
D) Kaposi's sarcoma.
E) strokes.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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A PAP smear is used to detect


A) cervical cancer.
B) ovarian cancer.
C) infertility problems.
D) sperm count.
E) AIDS.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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Pregnancy tests detect the presence of ______ in the urine.


A) HCG
B) progesterone
C) estrogen
D) FSH
E) LH

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Days 6-13 of a 28-day uterine cycle is called the


A) menstrual period.
B) proliferative phase.
C) ovulation period.
D) secretory phase.
E) fertilization period.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following is true regarding Preven?


A) kills sperm as they enter the female reproductive tract
B) is a synthetic progesterone pill that disrupts the uterine cycle
C) is another name for mifepristone or RU-486
D) destroys the embryo which in turn causes a spontaneous miscarriage
E) is a synthetic progesterone that is injected

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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If we cut a cross-section through the testes,we would see


A) individual sperm follicles with all future immature sperm present.
B) large chambers lined with developing sperm.
C) small tubules lined with developing sperm.
D) flat layers of tissue like pages,lined with developing sperm.
E) fluid-filled structures with developing sperm.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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LH is an abbreviation for luteinizing hormone,which is present in both males and females.In the male,LH


A) has no known physiological function.
B) exists in rudimentary levels since LH is made by the anterior pituitary.
C) is exactly the opposite chemical from male hormones,in an antibody-antigen fashion.
D) controls production of testosterone.
E) causes the development of spermatids.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The cure for gonorrhea is


A) vaccination.
B) changing the diet.
C) antibiotic treatment.
D) antiviral drugs.
E) no cure exists for gonorrhea.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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In the human male,the tube used to carry both sperm and urine is the


A) ureter.
B) seminiferous tubule.
C) vas deferens.
D) urethra.
E) fallopian tube.

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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A male accessory organ that often becomes enlarged in older men is the


A) testis.
B) prostate gland.
C) epididymis.
D) bulbourethral gland.
E) vas deferens.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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The structure from which an egg is released during ovulation is called a(n)


A) ovarian cyst.
B) primary follicle.
C) corpus luteum.
D) secondary follicle.
E) vesicular (Graafian) follicle.

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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Chlamydia is a common STD that can be treated by appropriate antibiotics.

A) True
B) False

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Which of these descriptions could be associated with the secretory phase of the uterine cycle?


A) low FSH \rightarrow high estrogen \rightarrow developing follicle \rightarrow increase in uterine lining
B) high LH \rightarrow high estrogen \rightarrow developing follicle \rightarrow uterine lining breakdown
C) decrease in LH \rightarrow increase in progesterone \rightarrow corpus luteum present \rightarrow secretory uterine lining
D) decrease in LH \rightarrow decrease in progesterone \rightarrow corpus luteum present \rightarrow secretory uterine lining
E) increase in LH \rightarrow increase in progesterone \rightarrow corpus luteum present \rightarrow endometrium released

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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What occurs when a woman takes the Preven Emergency Contraceptive Kit?


A) The progesterone pills upset the uterine cycle and prevent the embryo from implanting.
B) The estrogen pills upset the uterine cycle and prevent the embryo from implanting.
C) The progesterone pills upset the uterine cycle and prevent the sperm from fertilizing the egg.
D) The progesterone pills upset the uterine cycle and prevent the egg from being ovulated from the ovary.
E) The polyurethane lining prevents the sperm from reaching the egg and fertilizing it.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The uterine cycle at day 12 would primarily be under the influence of


A) estrogen.
B) progesterone.
C) epinephrine.
D) thyroxin.
E) testosterone.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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How does orgasm in the human male differ from orgasm in the female?


A) The female refractory period is longer than the male refractory period.
B) Blood vessel dilation and tissue congestion only occur in the male.
C) The intensity of pleasure is far greater for the male.
D) The female can experience multiple orgasms during one sexual experience.
E) All of the answer choices are accurate distinctions.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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Why are men who have a heart condition warned not to take Viagra?


A) Viagra can cause the buildup of plaque in the arteries,leading to another heart attack.
B) Viagra closes down the arteries to the heart to shunt the blood supply to the penis.
C) Viagra increases blood flow to the penis through vasodilation which,combined with some cardiac medications,may dangerously lower blood pressure.
D) Viagra shuts down the immune system in order to trick the body into sending more blood to the penis and this can open up the heart to increased infection rates.
E) Viagra slows the beating of the heart and this could result in a heart attack.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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