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Which of the following terms refers to the genes of an individual?


A) genotype
B) phenotype
C) gamete
D) probability
E) autosomal

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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In a cross of Ff x Ff, the probability of having a dominant phenotype is


A) 1/4.
B) 1/3.
C) 1/2.
D) 2/3.
E) 3/4.

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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In a cross of Ss x Ss, the probability of having a heterozygous genotype is


A) 1/4.
B) 1/3.
C) 1/2.
D) 2/3.
E) 3/4.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Can two parents that have a genetic disorder ever have a normal child?

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There is a single gene that controls the ability to taste PTC paper. The ability to taste is dominant to the inability to taste. If you can taste the paper, it is very bitter. Which of the following genotypes can taste the paper?


A) only PP
B) both PP and Pp
C) both PP and pp
D) only Pp
E) only pp

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A male inherits his X linked allele from his mother.

A) True
B) False

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How is familial hypercholesterolemia inherited?


A) autosomal recessive
B) autosomal dominant
C) incompletely dominant
D) codominant
E) sex-linked dominant

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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When you describe a person as having attached ear lobes, you are describing their genotype.

A) True
B) False

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Unattached earlobes are a dominant trait in humans. Which phenotype is most likely for an individual with the genotype EE?


A) both earlobes are unattached
B) both earlobes are attach
C) the right earlobe is attached and the left earlobe is unattached
D) the right earlobe is unattached and the left earlobe is attached
E) both earlobes are extremely elongated

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Dad has a genotype of AaBb. How many different kinds of sperm can he produce?


A) one
B) two
C) three
D) four
E) five

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Describe what is meant by a polygenic traits.

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Polygenic traits are governed by several...

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Which of the following designations indicates a sex-linked trait?


A) A
B) IA
C) XB
D) a
E) i

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Is it possible for a man with type O blood to be the father of a child with type A blood?

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The square that is used to make all the possible combinations of gametes is called a Punnett square.

A) True
B) False

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If a person with type B blood marries a person with type A blood, what phenotypes can their children be?


A) all type A
B) all type B
C) types A and O
D) types B and O
E) types A, B, O, and AB

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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While a locus refers to a unit of heredity, a gene refers to a specific position on a chromosome.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not an autosomal recessive disorder?


A) Marfan syndrome
B) Tay-Sachs disease
C) cystic fibrosis
D) sickle cell disease
E) all are autosomal recessive disorders

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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In a pedigree, an affected male would be designated by


A) an open circle.
B) a shaded circle.
C) an open square.
D) a shaded square.
E) a square with a line through it.

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Clasp your hands together (without thinking about it) . Which thumb is on top every time you do this? The dominant phenotype is left thumb on top. If you have the genotype "tt", which thumb is on top?


A) left
B) right
C) left 50% of the time and right 50% of the time
D) left 25% of the time and right 75% of the time
E) left 75% of the time and right 25% of the time

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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When describing someone as "lactose intolerant", you are describing their


A) genotype.
B) phenotype.
C) alleles.
D) genome.
E) none of these

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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